Cellular senescence
Hallmark of aging162 papers92 findings
- Human trial2
- Humans18
- Animals46
- Model organisms3
- Cells30
- In silico3
Interventions
56Exercise
downin mice1downin reviews1
2 studies
Exercise
downin mice1downin reviews1
Exercise decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsdoxorubicin treatmentheart
Exercise protects mouse hearts from chemotherapy toxicity by suppressing cellular senescence · Research Square · 29 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Exercise decreases cellular senescence.
Review
Integrated Multi-Omics Network by Physical Exercise Across Aging: Molecular Adaptation Beyond Single Signaling Pathways · Physiological genomics · 21 Sep 2026
Rapamycin
downin human cells1downin mice1
2 studies
Rapamycin
downin human cells1downin mice1
Rapamycin inhibits cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsepithelial cell
Rapamycin slows pulmonary fibrosis by reducing lung epithelial cell senescence in mice · Research Square · 28 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Rapamycin decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalstherapy-induced senescence in chemoresistant lung cancertumor
Inhalable nanoliposomes target senescence and overcome chemoresistance in mouse lung cancer · Biomaterials · 23 Sep 2026
GFD-CD3 bite
downin mice1downin non-human primates1
1 study
GFD-CD3 bite
downin mice1downin non-human primates1
GFD-CD3 bite decreases cellular senescence in non-human primates.
“low-dose GFD-CD3 effectively eliminated senescent cells and alleviated age-related pathologies in aged mice and non-human primates without adverse effects.”
Animalsat low doselow-dose
Bispecific T cell engager eliminates senescent cells in mice and nonhuman primates · Aging cell · 29 Sep 2026
GFD-CD3 bite decreases cellular senescence in mice.
“low-dose GFD-CD3 effectively eliminated senescent cells and alleviated age-related pathologies in aged mice and non-human primates without adverse effects.”
Animalsat low doselow-dose
Bispecific T cell engager eliminates senescent cells in mice and nonhuman primates · Aging cell · 29 Sep 2026
GSK2656157
downin human cells1downin mice1
1 study
GSK2656157
downin human cells1downin mice1
GSK2656157 decreases cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsin ALI-cultured HBECs from severe asthmatic donorshuman bronchial epithelial cell
Loss of PP4 drives airway senescence through endoplasmic reticulum stress · Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 27 Sep 2026
GSK2656157 decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsin HDM-induced asthma modelairway epithelial cell
Loss of PP4 drives airway senescence through endoplasmic reticulum stress · Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 27 Sep 2026
Pten knockout
upin mice1
1 study
Pten knockout
upin mice1
Pten knockout induces cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsprostate-specific conditional knockoutprostatemales
Senescent prostate cancer cells drive stromal remodeling through TGF-beta signaling · Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 1 Oct 2026
Dasatinib + quercetin
downin humans1
1 study
Dasatinib + quercetin
downin humans1
Dasatinib + quercetin decreases cellular senescence in humans.
Human trialfibrotic MASHliverdasatinib 100 mg per day plus quercetin 1,000 mg per daythree consecutive days per week over 3 weeks, repeated across three 7-week cycles
Dasatinib and quercetin reduce liver fibrosis in a phase-2 MASH trial · Nature metabolism · 1 Oct 2026
Syringin
downin mice1
1 study
Syringin
downin mice1
Syringin decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsbleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosislung
Syringin reduces cellular senescence and pulmonary fibrosis in mice and cell models · Chinese journal of natural medicines · 1 Oct 2026
M2-KC-FEV
downin mouse cells1
1 study
M2-KC-FEV
downin mouse cells1
M2-KC-FEV decreases cellular senescence in mouse cells.
Cellsin UVB-injured mouse keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts
Hybrid extracellular vesicles protect mouse skin from ultraviolet B photoaging · ACS applied materials & interfaces · 1 Oct 2026
Endothelial mitochondria-targeted chemogenetic hydrogen sulfide
downin mice1
1 study
Endothelial mitochondria-targeted chemogenetic hydrogen sulfide
downin mice1
Endothelial mitochondria-targeted chemogenetic hydrogen sulfide decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsremote-control, endothelial-specific, mitochondria-targeted chemogenetic systemendothelial cell
Chemogenetic hydrogen sulfide production reverses vascular remodeling in aged mice · bioRxiv · 30 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Endothelial mitochondria-targeted chemogenetic hydrogen sulfide →
Bapta-am
downin mouse cells1
1 study
Bapta-am
downin mouse cells1
Bapta-am decreases cellular senescence in mouse cells.
Cellssenescence stimulifibroblast
Chelating intracellular calcium reduces fibroblast senescence and eases lung fibrosis · Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects · 30 Sep 2026
All 56Fewer
Secukinumab
downin mice1
1 study
Secukinumab
downin mice1
Secukinumab decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsunilateral anterior crossbite modelanti-IL-17A monoclonal antibodycondylar cartilage
Interleukin-17A drives joint chondrocyte senescence through mitochondrial dysfunction in mice · Oral diseases · 30 Sep 2026
INTERLEUKIN-17A
upin mouse cells1
1 study
INTERLEUKIN-17A
upin mouse cells1
INTERLEUKIN-17A induces cellular senescence in mouse cells.
Cellschondrocyte
Interleukin-17A drives joint chondrocyte senescence through mitochondrial dysfunction in mice · Oral diseases · 30 Sep 2026
ERO1A knockdown
downin human cells1
1 study
ERO1A knockdown
downin human cells1
ERO1A knockdown decreases cellular senescence in human cells.
CellsTGF-β-induceddermal fibroblast
Parthenolide reduces senescence and skin fibrosis in scleroderma models · Aging cell · 30 Sep 2026
Parthenolide
downin human cells1
1 study
Parthenolide
downin human cells1
Parthenolide decreases cellular senescence in human cells.
CellsTGF-β-induceddermal fibroblast
Parthenolide reduces senescence and skin fibrosis in scleroderma models · Aging cell · 30 Sep 2026
Camellia sinensis
downin mice1
1 study
Camellia sinensis
downin mice1
Camellia sinensis decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsin D-galactose-induced agingNongxiang-type Tieguanyin extractliver110 or 550 mg/kg/day8 weeks
Protective Effects of Nongxiang-Type Tieguanyin on the Liver of D-Galactose-Induced Aging C57BL/6 Mice via the NF-κB Signaling Pathway · Food science & nutrition · 29 Sep 2026
FNDC5
downin human cells1
1 study
FNDC5
downin human cells1
FNDC5 decreases cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsdoxorubicin treatmentrecombinant irisincardiomyocyte
Exercise protects mouse hearts from chemotherapy toxicity by suppressing cellular senescence · Research Square · 29 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Ghrelin
downin mice1
1 study
Ghrelin
downin mice1
Ghrelin decreases cellular senescence in mice.
“Ghrelin treatment improved cognitive function, attenuated microglial senescence, and suppressed inflammation”
Animalsmicroglia
Ghrelin alleviates aging-related cognitive impairment by restoring microglial autophagy · Aging cell · 29 Sep 2026
Senolytics
downin mice1
1 study
Senolytics
downin mice1
Senolytics decrease cellular senescence in mice.
AnimalsCyclin D2-p21 double-positive senescent macrophagesliver
A distinct p21-driven macrophage senotype accumulates during aging and liver disease · bioRxiv · 28 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Shikonin
downin rats1
1 study
Shikonin
downin rats1
Shikonin decreases cellular senescence in rats.
Animalsdoxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicitymyocardiummales
Shikonin attenuates doxorubicin-induced myocardial senescence and fibrosis in association with improved redox and mitochondrial homeostasis · Molecular biology reports · 28 Sep 2026
Trimethylamine n-oxide
upin mouse cells1
1 study
Trimethylamine n-oxide
upin mouse cells1
Trimethylamine n-oxide increases cellular senescence in mouse cells.
Cellswith D-galactoseHT22
Dual cognitive and motor training improves cognitive function in aging rats · Molecular neurobiology · 28 Sep 2026
Dioscin
downin mice1
1 study
Dioscin
downin mice1
Dioscin decreases cellular senescence in mice.
“In D-galactose-induced senescence models, Dioscin significantly alleviated RPE senescence and EMT.”
Animalsin D-galactose-induced senescence modelretinal pigment epithelium
Dioscin attenuates D‑galactose‑induced retinal pigment epithelium senescence and epithelial-mesenchymal transition via the TGF‑β2/PI3K/Akt/β‑catenin pathway · PloS one · 28 Sep 2026
MCC950
upin cells1
1 study
MCC950
upin cells1
MCC950 induces cellular senescence in cells.
Cellsduring agingbone marrow-derived macrophages
NLRP3 inflammasome activity shifts toward regulating cell fate in aged macrophages · Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 28 Sep 2026
UHRF1 overexpression
upin zebrafish1
1 study
UHRF1 overexpression
upin zebrafish1
UHRF1 overexpression induces cellular senescence in zebrafish.
Animalshepatocyte
UHRF1 levels drive distinct senescent states in zebrafish liver cells · EMBO reports · 28 Sep 2026
Astragaloside iv
downin mice1
1 study
Astragaloside iv
downin mice1
Astragaloside iv decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsheart
Astragaloside IV reduces cardiac aging in mice by restoring mitochondrial balance · FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 28 Sep 2026
Salvianolic acid a
downin mice1
1 study
Salvianolic acid a
downin mice1
Salvianolic acid a decreases cellular senescence in mice.
“In ApoE -/- mice, SAA reduced the burden of senescent VSMCs, decreased the size of plaque, and increased the stability of the fibrous cap.”
Animalsin ApoE -/- mice fed a high-fat dietvascular smooth muscle cell
Salvianolic acid A eases atherosclerosis in mice by eliminating senescent vascular cells · Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 27 Sep 2026
Leptin
downin pig cells1
1 study
Leptin
downin pig cells1
Leptin decreases cellular senescence in pig cells.
Cellsunder heat stressSertoli cellmales
Leptin mitigates heat stress-induced senescence in porcine Sertoli cells through modulation of ATM-p53, ERK1/2, and AMPK-mTORC1 signaling · Journal of animal science · 26 Sep 2026
Heat stress
upin pig cells1
1 study
Heat stress
upin pig cells1
Heat stress induces cellular senescence in pig cells.
CellsSertoli cellmales
Leptin mitigates heat stress-induced senescence in porcine Sertoli cells through modulation of ATM-p53, ERK1/2, and AMPK-mTORC1 signaling · Journal of animal science · 26 Sep 2026
Quercetin
downin rat cells1
1 study
Quercetin
downin rat cells1
Quercetin decreases cellular senescence in rat cells.
Cellsarsenic-induced senescence60 μM24 h
Arsenic triggers heart senescence in mice while quercetin counteracts the damage · Toxicology and applied pharmacology · 26 Sep 2026
Sodium arsenite
upin rat cells1
1 study
Sodium arsenite
upin rat cells1
Sodium arsenite induces cellular senescence in rat cells.
Cells6 μM24 h
Arsenic triggers heart senescence in mice while quercetin counteracts the damage · Toxicology and applied pharmacology · 26 Sep 2026
Ghr knockout
upin mice1
1 study
Ghr knockout
upin mice1
Ghr knockout increases cellular senescence in mice.
“hepatocyte-specific GHR knockout mice display accelerated aging-related phenotypes, characterized by shortened lifespan, enhanced cellular senescence”
Animalshepatocyte-specifichepatocyte-specific knockoutliver
Deleting liver growth hormone receptors accelerates aging phenotypes and shortens lifespan in mice · Aging cell · 26 Sep 2026
Chba
downin mice1
1 study
Chba
downin mice1
Chba decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsin lamin A knock-in (LAKI) progeroid miceartery
Lactate receptor activation reduces cellular senescence and protects vascular health in mice · bioRxiv · 25 Sep 2026 · Preprint
HCAR1 knockout
upin mice1
1 study
HCAR1 knockout
upin mice1
HCAR1 knockout induces cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsendothelial-specific deletion in young miceendothelial-specific deletionendothelial cell
Lactate receptor activation reduces cellular senescence and protects vascular health in mice · bioRxiv · 25 Sep 2026 · Preprint
HCAR1 knockdown
upin human cells1
1 study
HCAR1 knockdown
upin human cells1
HCAR1 knockdown induces cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsin early-passage cells
Lactate receptor activation reduces cellular senescence and protects vascular health in mice · bioRxiv · 25 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Erigeron breviscapus
downin mice1
1 study
Erigeron breviscapus
downin mice1
Erigeron breviscapus decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsin SAMP8 miceliver and kidney
Erigeron breviscapus extends worm lifespan and reduces senescence markers in mice · Biogerontology · 25 Sep 2026
AGTR2 knockout
upin mice1
1 study
AGTR2 knockout
upin mice1
AGTR2 knockout induces cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsheart
Lack of the AT2R receptor accelerates cardiac senescence and fibrosis in aging mice · Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 25 Sep 2026
Micro- and nanoplastics
upin human cells1
1 study
Micro- and nanoplastics
upin human cells1
Micro- and nanoplastics induce cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsbrain organoid
Microplastics induce cellular senescence and alter network activity in human brain organoids · bioRxiv · 24 Sep 2026 · Preprint
SCAF1 overexpression
upin human cells1
1 study
SCAF1 overexpression
upin human cells1
SCAF1 overexpression induces cellular senescence in human cells.
CellsIMR-90
Peroxisomal stress drives cellular senescence by relocating SCAF1 to mitochondria · bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 23 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Baicalein
downin rats1
1 study
Baicalein
downin rats1
Baicalein decreases cellular senescence in rats.
“downregulating senescence-associated markers p16, p21, p53 in tibial tissue.”
Animalshind limb unloadingtibia30 mg·kg -1 ·day -14 weeks
Baicalein reduces disuse-driven skeletal senescence and alters gut microbes in rats · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 20 Sep 2026
Kl-evs
downin human cells1
1 study
Kl-evs
downin human cells1
Kl-evs decrease cellular senescence in human cells.
“More importantly, KL-EVs profoundly rescued multifaceted senescent phenotypes in both adult bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and human renal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2) in vitro.”
CellsKlotho-enriched UC-EVsHK-2
Characterization of Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Overexpressing Klotho and In Vitro Anti-Aging Efficacy of Their Derived Extracellular Vesicles · International journal of molecular sciences · 19 Sep 2026
Lysophosphatidylethanolamine 18:1
downin human cells1
1 study
Lysophosphatidylethanolamine 18:1
downin human cells1
Lysophosphatidylethanolamine 18:1 decreases cellular senescence in human cells.
“Moreover, exogenous LPE 18:1 attenuated selected markers of T-cell senescence in vitro.”
Cellsin vitro18:1T cell
Plasma metabolic shifts link to T-cell senescence and mortality in older COVID-19 patients · Biomedicines · 19 Sep 2026
Melissic acid
downin human cells1
1 study
Melissic acid
downin human cells1
Melissic acid decreases cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsin replicative exhaustion and doxorubicin-induced stress modelsstem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth5-20 μM
Melissic acid reduces senescence in human stem cells via cAMP signaling · Frontiers in pharmacology · 17 Sep 2026
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis
downin human cells1
1 study
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis
downin human cells1
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis decreases cellular senescence in human cells.
“SA-β-gal staining revealed a reduction in senescent fibroblasts following BL-G101 treatment.”
Cellsfollowing UVB exposureBL-G101Hs68
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BL-G101 Protects Against UVB-Induced Photoaging in HS68 Dermal Fibroblasts · Nutrients · 15 Sep 2026
Hydrogen peroxide
upin human cells1
1 study
Hydrogen peroxide
upin human cells1
Hydrogen peroxide induces cellular senescence in human cells.
“H 2 O 2 increased senescence-associated β-galactosidase positivity, TNFA expression, p16 and p21 abundance, and NF-κB phosphorylation.”
Cells50 μM for 1 hTHP-1-derived macrophage50 μM1 h
Aqueous Extract of Buddleja globosa Modulates Oxidative Stress-Induced Senescence-Associated Responses in THP-1-Derived Macrophages · Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 12 Sep 2026
Hyperglycemia
upin humans1
1 study
Hyperglycemia
upin humans1
Hyperglycemia induces cellular senescence in humans.
“A hyperglycaemic microenvironment could damage the proximal tubular epithelial cells via mechanisms such as dedifferentiation, metabolic reprogramming, cell death and senescence”
Reviewproximal tubular epithelial cell
Hyperglycaemia-induced molecular reprogramming of proximal tubular epithelial cells and its contribution to diabetic kidney disease progression-a narrative review · Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 10 Sep 2026
Doxorubicin
upin human cells1
1 study
Doxorubicin
upin human cells1
Doxorubicin induces cellular senescence in human cells.
“Here we show that doxorubicin-induced senescence disrupts mitochondrial function in primary human astrocytes and compromises their capacity to sustain neuronal bioenergetics.”
Cellsastrocyte
Senescent human astrocytes impair neuronal mitochondrial function through released factors · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 6 Sep 2026
Crataegus
downin reviews1
1 study
Crataegus
downin reviews1
Crataegus protects against cellular senescence.
“these phytochemicals target multiple hallmarks of aging by modulating oxidative stress, chronic low-grade inflammation (inflammaging), mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).”
Review
Crataegus Species as a Source of Geroprotective Phytochemicals: Biological Activities, Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives · Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 4 Sep 2026
Larix arabinogalactan
downin mice1
1 study
Larix arabinogalactan
downin mice1
Larix arabinogalactan decreases cellular senescence in mice.
AnimalsD-galactose-induced aging-like modelacid-hydrolyzed arabinose-depleted derivative
Structure-activity comparison of native larch arabinogalactan and its arabinose-depleted derivative in D-galactose-induced aging-like mice · Carbohydrate polymers · 4 Sep 2026
Nampt overexpression
upin human cells1
1 study
Nampt overexpression
upin human cells1
Nampt overexpression increases cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsplasmidnucleus pulposus cell
Mechanism of the NAMPT-SIRT2-Lactate Axis in Senescence of Human Nucleus Pulposus Cells · Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 1 Sep 2026
Lactate
upin human cells1
1 study
Lactate
upin human cells1
Lactate induces cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsnucleus pulposus cell
Mechanism of the NAMPT-SIRT2-Lactate Axis in Senescence of Human Nucleus Pulposus Cells · Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 1 Sep 2026
CD47 antibody
downin mice1
1 study
CD47 antibody
downin mice1
CD47 antibody decreases cellular senescence in mice.
“Blocking CD47 with a specific antibody attenuated doxorubicin-induced cardiac aging and cardiomyocyte senescence in vivo and in vitro”
Animalsdoxorubicin-inducedheartmales
CD47 blockade reduces doxorubicin-induced cardiac aging in male mice · Physiological reports · 1 Sep 2026
Lithium
downin reviews1
1 study
Lithium
downin reviews1
Lithium decreases cellular senescence.
“Experimental studies indicate that lithium attenuates several hallmarks of cellular senescence and promotes cellular resilience under conditions of oxidative, inflammatory, and genotoxic stress.”
Reviewunder conditions of oxidative, inflammatory, and genotoxic stress
Lithium as a Potential Senostatic Agent in Central Nervous System Aging and Bipolar Disorder · Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 31 Aug 2026
Constant light exposure
upin rats1
1 study
Constant light exposure
upin rats1
Constant light exposure increases cellular senescence in rats.
“Constant light exposure induces hepatic alterations that share multiple features with aging-associated phenotypes, including steatosis, cellular senescence, mitochondrial dysfunction, and circadian disruption.”
Animals24 h/dayliver24 h/day3 monthsmalesn = 120
Structural Entropy of Liver Histological Sections as an Integrative Index of Tissue Disorganization in Constant-Light-Induced Hepatic Remodeling with Aging-Associated Features · Biomedicines · 31 Aug 2026
Hydroxytyrosol
downin reviews1
1 study
Hydroxytyrosol
downin reviews1
Hydroxytyrosol decreases cellular senescence.
“Preclinical studies consistently show protective effects against oxidative stress, ECM degradation, cellular senescence, photoageing, impaired wound healing, and ultraviolet-induced skin damage.”
Review
Hydroxytyrosol and Olive-Derived Hydroxytyrosol-Rich Products for Skin Health and Prevention of Skin Ageing: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 31 Aug 2026
CD38 inhibitors
downin animals1
1 study
CD38 inhibitors
downin animals1
CD38 inhibitors decrease cellular senescence.
Animalsage-relatedplacentafemales
Macrophage CD38 drives age-related placental senescence by depleting NAD+ · Nature communications · 27 Aug 2026
NAD+ precursors
downin animals1
1 study
NAD+ precursors
downin animals1
NAD+ precursors decrease cellular senescence.
Animalsage-relatedplacentafemales
Macrophage CD38 drives age-related placental senescence by depleting NAD+ · Nature communications · 27 Aug 2026
Prkcq deletion
downin mice1
1 study
Prkcq deletion
downin mice1
Prkcq deletion decreases cellular senescence in mice.
Animalsbleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosisknockoutlung
Protein kinase C θ deletion ameliorates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis via the improvement of SIRT1/AMPK signaling on autophagy and senescence · Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 1 Jan 2026
Effects
9Skin
upin reviews1
1 study
Skin
upin reviews1
Cellular senescence increases skin.
Reviewfollowing damage and with advancing ageskin
Wound Healing, Senescence, and Senotherapeutics · Advances in wound care · 30 Sep 2026
Mesenchymal stem cell
downin reviews1
1 study
Mesenchymal stem cell
downin reviews1
Cellular senescence impairs mesenchymal stem cell.
Review
Clinical Translation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Medicinal Signaling Cells: Origins, Clinical Applications, and the Future of Regenerative Medicine-2026 Arnold I. Caplan Award for Distinguished Research in Orthobiologics · The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons · 30 Sep 2026
Tumor growth
downin reviews1
1 study
Tumor growth
downin reviews1
Cellular senescence decreases tumor growth.
Reviewby inducing stable cell-cycle arrest and promoting immune clearance
Cellular senescence and regulated cell death in cancer: mechanisms, cross-regulatory networks and therapeutic implications · Journal of hematology & oncology · 29 Sep 2026
Tissue dysfunction
upin reviews1
1 study
Tissue dysfunction
upin reviews1
Cellular senescence increases tissue dysfunction.
Review
Artificial intelligence and in silico discovery of senolytic and senescence-associated food peptides · Food chemistry · 25 Sep 2026
Monocyte
upin humans1
1 study
Monocyte
upin humans1
Cellular senescence increases monocyte in humans.
Humansduring human agingmonocyte
Transitional senescent monocytes drive age-related inflammation in humans · bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 13 Sep 2026 · Preprint
ATP
downin human cells1
1 study
ATP
downin human cells1
Cellular senescence decreases ATP in human cells.
“medium from senescent astrocytes failed to elicit this response and instead promoted hydrogen peroxide accumulation, ATP depletion and reduced cellular metabolic activity”
Cellsconditioned medium from senescent astrocytes applied to neuronsneuron
Senescent human astrocytes impair neuronal mitochondrial function through released factors · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 6 Sep 2026
Hydrogen peroxide
upin human cells1
1 study
Hydrogen peroxide
upin human cells1
Cellular senescence increases hydrogen peroxide in human cells.
“medium from senescent astrocytes failed to elicit this response and instead promoted hydrogen peroxide accumulation, ATP depletion and reduced cellular metabolic activity”
Cellsconditioned medium from senescent astrocytes applied to neuronsneuron
Senescent human astrocytes impair neuronal mitochondrial function through released factors · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 6 Sep 2026
Mitochondrial membrane potential
downin human cells1
1 study
Mitochondrial membrane potential
downin human cells1
Cellular senescence decreases mitochondrial membrane potential in human cells.
“these cells displayed reduced mitochondrial membrane potential, intracellular ATP and cellular metabolic activity, indicating accumulation of a functionally impaired mitochondrial population.”
Cellsin senescent astrocytesastrocyte
Senescent human astrocytes impair neuronal mitochondrial function through released factors · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 6 Sep 2026
Fertility
downin humans1
1 study
Fertility
downin humans1
Cellular senescence impairs fertility in humans.
Reviewreproductive systemfemales
The Possibility and Characteristics of Senescence-Related Changes in Reproductive Tissues Such as the Ovary, Oviduct, and Uterus · Reproductive medicine and biology · 1 Jan 2026
Upstream
10Mitochondrial dysfunction
upin humans1upin reviews1
2 studies
Mitochondrial dysfunction
upin humans1upin reviews1
Mitochondrial dysfunction induces cellular senescence.
Review
Mitochondria and associated complexes as therapeutic targets in aging: From biomacromolecular structure-function insights to clinical translation · Mitochondrion · 1 Oct 2026
Mitochondrial dysfunction induces cellular senescence in humans.
“These interconnected processes promote vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotypic switching, apoptosis, and senescence”
Reviewvascular smooth muscle cell
Mitochondrial dysfunction in aortic aneurysm and dissection: mechanisms and therapeutic implications · Frontiers in pharmacology · 10 Sep 2026
Renovascular disease
upin reviews1
1 study
Renovascular disease
upin reviews1
Renovascular disease induces cellular senescence.
Reviewkidney
Renovascular Disease and Its Impact on Endogenous Kidney Repair: Stem/Progenitor Cells · Stem cells international · 30 Sep 2026
Neutrophil
upin mouse cells1
1 study
Neutrophil
upin mouse cells1
Neutrophil induces cellular senescence in mouse cells.
Cellsexposure to conditioned media from aged neutrophils or IL-6-stimulated neutrophil-like cellsvascular smooth muscle and hepatocyte-derived cells
Aging remodels mouse neutrophils across organs to drive inflammatory and senescence responses · Aging cell · 30 Sep 2026
Upper gastrointestinal cancer
upin humans1
1 study
Upper gastrointestinal cancer
upin humans1
Upper gastrointestinal cancer increases cellular senescence in humans.
Humanscompared to healthy controlssenescent CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell
Investigating immunological, transcriptomic and metabolomic signatures and their association with pneumonia after upper gastrointestinal cancer surgery · Research Square · 29 Sep 2026 · Preprint
tp53
is required forin zebrafish1
1 study
tp53
is required forin zebrafish1
tp53 is required for cellular senescence in zebrafish.
Animalsfor UHRF1 overexpression-induced senescencehepatocyte
UHRF1 levels drive distinct senescent states in zebrafish liver cells · EMBO reports · 28 Sep 2026
Plxdc2
upin mice1
1 study
Plxdc2
upin mice1
Plxdc2 increases cellular senescence in mice.
“Mechanistically, we demonstrate that PLXDC2 contributes to microglial senescence via the cGAS-STING pathway, and its silencing attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress.”
Animalsvia cGAS-STING pathwaymicroglia
Targeted nanoplatform reduces microglial senescence and eases motor deficits in Parkinson mice · Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 27 Sep 2026
Fibroblast
upin human cells1
1 study
Fibroblast
upin human cells1
Fibroblast induces cellular senescence in human cells.
Cellsconditioned media from older female fibroblasts at 7d-recoveryskeletal muscle7 days recoveryfemales
Altered cell communication impairs muscle recovery in older women after disuse · bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 24 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Genomic instability
upin reviews1
1 study
Genomic instability
upin reviews1
Genomic instability induces cellular senescence.
“When these protective mechanisms fail, persistent DNA damage can promote apoptosis or senescence, alter inflammatory signaling and extracellular communication”
Reviewwhen protective mechanisms failmacrophage
Genomic Stress and DNA Repair During Macrophage Differentiation and Inflammatory Activation · International journal of molecular sciences · 17 Sep 2026
SIRT1
downin reviews1
1 study
SIRT1
downin reviews1
SIRT1 decreases cellular senescence.
“SIRT1 levels and activity fall with age, and this decline directly promotes senescence.”
Review
SIRT1 in Senescence: Mitochondria and Immune Crosstalk · Biology · 8 Sep 2026
Bile acids
upin humans1
1 study
Bile acids
upin humans1
bile acids increase cellular senescence in humans.
Reviewdysregulated signalingliver
Bile acids as a "new hormone" in aging-related liver disease · Life medicine · 7 Aug 2026
Associations
9Senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP)
upin reviews2mixedin silico1
3 studies
Senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP)
upin reviews2mixedin silico1
Cellular senescence is associated with senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
Review
Generative Molecular Design for Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) Reversal: A REINVENT4 Pipeline Trained on Real LINCS L1000 Transcriptomic Data · Research Square · 29 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Cellular senescence is associated with senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) in silico.
“We also assessed the enrichment of antigen presentation pathways and the production of senescence-associated pro-inflammatory factors (SASP) in senescent cells across tissues.”
In silicon = 177
Senescent Cell Heterogeneity: Tissue-Dependent Signatures and Age Dynamics Revealed by Human scRNA-Seq Data · International journal of molecular sciences · 21 Sep 2026
Cellular senescence is associated with senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).
Review
Pathogenic modulators of cellular senescence · Vavilovskii zhurnal genetiki i selektsii · 1 Sep 2026
Lipid and ceramide metabolism
upin humans1upin reviews1
2 studies
Lipid and ceramide metabolism
upin humans1upin reviews1
Lipid and ceramide metabolism is associated with cellular senescence.
Reviewthrough dysregulation of organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondriajoint
Lipid Networks in Osteoarthritis: Context-Dependent Drivers, Hallmarks of Aging, and Clinical Translation · Aging and disease · 23 Sep 2026
Lipid and ceramide metabolism is associated with cellular senescence in humans.
“Dysregulated plasma phospholipid metabolism, particularly involving phosphatidylcholine (PC), lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), and lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE), was associated with T-cell senescence in elderly COVID-19 patients.”
Humanselderly COVID-19 patientsplasma
Plasma metabolic shifts link to T-cell senescence and mortality in older COVID-19 patients · Biomedicines · 19 Sep 2026
Mitochondrial dysfunction
upin humans1
1 study
Mitochondrial dysfunction
upin humans1
Cellular senescence is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction in humans.
Review
Crosstalk between exosomes and cellular senescence: A core vicious loop promoting α-synuclein pathology in Parkinson's disease · Neural regeneration research · 30 Sep 2026
Hydrogen sulfide
downin reviews1
1 study
Hydrogen sulfide
downin reviews1
Hydrogen sulfide is associated with cellular senescence.
Reviewendothelial cell
Chemogenetic hydrogen sulfide production reverses vascular remodeling in aged mice · bioRxiv · 30 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Spaceflight
upin silico1
1 study
Spaceflight
upin silico1
Spaceflight is associated with cellular senescence in silico.
In silicoage-conserved signaturekidney55–58 daysfemales
Spaceflight Is Associated with an Age-Conserved Kidney Transcriptomic Signature Linked to Inflammation, Tubular Channelopathy, and Senescence · Preprints.org · 29 Sep 2026 · Preprint
Chronic inflammation
upin humans1
1 study
Chronic inflammation
upin humans1
Cellular senescence is associated with chronic inflammation in humans.
“while senescent mesenchymal cells may amplify inflammation via SASP.”
Reviewin oral lichen planus (OLP)oral mucosa
T-cell senescence and immunosenescence in chronic oral mucosal inflammatory diseases: mechanisms and therapeutic implications · Journal of oral microbiology · 27 Sep 2026
cGAS–STING signalling
upin humans1
1 study
cGAS–STING signalling
upin humans1
cGAS–STING signalling is associated with cellular senescence in humans.
Reviewassociated with stress granule biology
Stress granules and RNA-binding proteins in cellular senescence: a modular perspective on stress adaptation and inflammation · Molecular biology reports · 25 Sep 2026
Radiation-induced chronic wounds
upin reviews1
1 study
Radiation-induced chronic wounds
upin reviews1
Radiation-induced chronic wounds are associated with cellular senescence.
“they arise from a self-perpetuating pathological cascade involving DNA damage, oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, microvascular dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell impairment, and fibrosis.”
Review
Chronic Radiation-Induced Wounds: Pathogenesis, Current Therapeutic Strategies, and Emerging Regenerative Approaches · International journal of molecular sciences · 15 Sep 2026
Liver
upin reviews1
1 study
Liver
upin reviews1
Cellular senescence is associated with liver.
Reviewphysiological agingliver
Cell Senescence and the Aging Liver · Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 1 Sep 2026
Latest
165Gastrodia elata polysaccharide extends worm lifespan and mitigates age-related deficits in mice
The treatment reduced oxidative stress, suppressed inflammation, and remodeled the gut microbiome in naturally aging mice while prolonging survival in nematodes.
Food science & nutrition · Shi H et al.
Proteomic and bioinformatic profiling of the aging mouse heart-diaphragm system
Human lymph node fibroblasts show cellular aging features before rheumatoid arthritis onset
Fibroblasts from individuals at risk for rheumatoid arthritis exhibit impaired adipogenic differentiation and downregulated DNA repair and cell cycle pathways.
RMD open · Jiménez-Martínez M et al.
Senescent prostate cancer cells drive stromal remodeling through TGF-beta signaling
Researchers found that senescent epithelial cells secrete TGF-beta1 to reprogram fibroblasts into a matrix-remodeling state, which senolytic treatment can blunt.
Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · Lin C et al.
Prodh2 inhibition alleviates muscle atrophy and restores strength in COPD mice
TNF-alpha triggers a mitochondrial immune pathway via Prodh2 that damages myoblasts, while silencing the enzyme restores muscle strength in mice.
Aging cell · Chen G et al.
DNA methylation proxies of senescence markers track human disease and mortality
The new blood-based tools estimate senescence gene activity to predict incident diseases, all-cause mortality, and clinical treatment responses.
medRxiv · Simpson DJ et al.
Dasatinib and quercetin reduce liver fibrosis in a phase-2 MASH trial
The senolytic combination improved liver fibrosis without disease worsening in nearly half of treated participants while lowering cellular senescence markers.
Nature metabolism · Koning M et al.
Somatic blood mutations associate with accelerated frailty and functional decline in humans
In a preprint analyzing over 730,000 adults, researchers linked clonal hematopoiesis to faster physical decline mediated by T-cell changes.
medRxiv · Zhao K et al.