Microbiome composition
Pathway31 papers7 findingsMeSH D064806
- Human trial4
- Humans9
- Animals3
Interventions
1Bifidobacterium breve
no changein humans1
1 study
Bifidobacterium breve
no changein humans1
Bifidobacterium breve has no effect on microbiome composition in humans.
“The gut microbiota composition did not differ between groups.”
Human trialpatients with sarcopenia2 × 10 10 cells/day24 weeks
Effects of Heat-Killed Bifidobacterium breve B-3, a Postbiotic, on Muscle Mass-Related Parameters in Patients with Sarcopenia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial · Nutrients · 20 Sep 2026
Effects
1Cognitive function
upin humans1
1 study
Cognitive function
upin humans1
Microbiome composition improves cognitive function in humans (MD = 1.28, 95% CI = 0.15-2.40).
“Meta-analysis of a sub-group resulted in a statistically significant (MD = 1.28; 95% CI = 0.15-2.40; P”
Reviewhealthy older adults and those with cognitive impairment
Gut microbiome modulation can improve cognitive function in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis · Age and ageing · 1 Sep 2026
Associations
5Cancer risk
upin humans1
1 study
Cancer risk
upin humans1
Microbiome composition is associated with cancer risk in humans.
Review
Importance of faecal sample collection in prospective cohort studies to evaluate the effect of the gut microbiome on cancer development · The Lancet. Microbe · 1 Oct 2026
NGF
mixedin reviews1
1 study
NGF
mixedin reviews1
Microbiome composition is associated with NGF.
Reviewunder specific neuroimmune contexts
The potential role and research progress of the gut microbiota-NGF axis in postmenopausal bone homeostasis imbalance · Frontiers in immunology · 16 Sep 2026
Drug response
mixedin humans1
1 study
Drug response
mixedin humans1
Microbiome composition is associated with drug response in humans.
Reviewmicrobiome remodeling
Menopause-associated gut microbiome remodeling and pharmacomicrobiomics: emerging mechanisms influencing drug response · Frontiers in microbiomes · 15 Sep 2026
Menopause
mixedin humans1
1 study
Menopause
mixedin humans1
Menopause is associated with microbiome composition in humans.
Reviewmenopause
Menopause-associated gut microbiome remodeling and pharmacomicrobiomics: emerging mechanisms influencing drug response · Frontiers in microbiomes · 15 Sep 2026
Classifier performance
upin humans1
1 study
Classifier performance
upin humans1
Microbiome composition is associated with classifier performance in humans (0.76-0.99).
“reported areas under the curve (AUCs) span 0.76-0.99 under internal validation”
Reviewunder internal validation
Toward AI-Driven Detection of Asymptomatic Chronic Conditions from Stool Metagenomics and Dietary Data: A Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for T1DM, T2DM, MOS/PCOS, Cancer, and Autoimmune Disease · Microorganisms · 24 Aug 2026
Latest
31Optimized Nutri-Dense meals versus a low-carbohydrate high-fat diet: an exploratory randomized controlled trial
Vaginal estrogen links to premenopausal-like bladder microbes
In women, at least six weeks of vaginal estrogen was associated with higher urinary lactobacilli and fewer pathogens, partially mirroring the…In women, at least six weeks of vaginal estrogen was associated with higher urinary lactobacilli and fewer pathogens, partially mirroring the premenopausal urinary microenvironment.
Gastrodia elata polysaccharide extends worm lifespan and mitigates age-related deficits in mice
The treatment reduced oxidative stress, suppressed inflammation, and remodeled the gut microbiome in naturally aging mice while prolonging survival in…The treatment reduced oxidative stress, suppressed inflammation, and remodeled the gut microbiome in naturally aging mice while prolonging survival in nematodes.