Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

Biomarker5 papers3 findings

  • Humans5

Interventions

1

GLP-1 receptor agonists

downin humans1

1 study
  1. GLP-1 receptor agonists decrease neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in humans (mean difference of -0.67 [95% CI, -0.89 to -0.45]).

    “lower neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (3.97 vs 4.64, with a mean difference of -0.67 [95% CI, -0.89 to -0.45])”

    Humans12 months

    Real-world Evidence for Improvements in Inflammation and Anemia Biomarkers After the Initiation of GLP-1RA in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis · Kidney medicine · 17 Jul 2026

GLP-1 receptor agonists →

Associations

2

Cardiovascular mortality

upin humans1HR 1.32

1 study
  1. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts cardiovascular mortality in humans (HR 1.32 (95% CI 1.21-1.44)).

    “hazard ratios per 1-SD increase were 1.32 (95% CI 1.21-1.44) for NLR”

    Humans11.4 yearsn = 15,141

    Limited incremental value of three complete-blood-count inflammatory indices for cardiovascular mortality: a development and external validation study in 30,533 US adults · medRxiv · 2 Oct 2026 · Preprint

Cognitive function

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts cognitive function in humans.

    HumansADNI cohortn = 1,190

    High neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts cognitive decline · Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 16 Sep 2026

Latest

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Frontiers in Aging NeuroscienceHumans

High neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts cognitive decline

During five years of follow-up, 42.55% of older adults with high ratios progressed to mild cognitive impairment or dementia compared with 30.82% with…During five years of follow-up, 42.55% of older adults with high ratios progressed to mild cognitive impairment or dementia compared with 30.82% with normal ratios.