Propranolol

  • 7 independent labs in 4 countries
  • 1 finding against
  • Funders: China Postdoctoral Science Foundation and others
  • Humans1
  • Animals2
  • Model organisms4

Outcomes

7

Lifespan

no changein dogs1upin rats1upin worms1

3 studies
  1. Propranolol has no effect on lifespan in dogs.

    “Although propranolol did not appear to influence treatment outcomes, our results revealed long-term survival in young adult dogs”

    Animalscanine hemangiosarcoma receiving doxorubicinn = 20

    Younger Age Is Associated with Favorable Outcomes in Adult Dogs with Hemangiosarcoma Receiving Adjuvant Doxorubicin Chemotherapy: Results from the PRO-DOX Study

    Research square5 May 2025Preprint

  2. Propranolol extends lifespan in worms.

    “five compounds (all-trans retinoic acid, berberine, fisetin, propranolol, and ritonavir) extended lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans.”

    Model organisms

    Computer prediction and genetic analysis identifies retinoic acid modulation as a driver of conserved longevity pathways in genetically-diverse Caenorhabditis nematodes

    eLife27 Dec 2024Preprint

  3. Propranolol extends lifespan in rats.

    “calcium antagonist and the beta-receptor blocker prolonged the life span more than the diuretic and vasodilator”

    Animalsoral long-term treatmentoral

    Development of hypertension and life span in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats during oral long-term treatment with various antihypertensive drugs

    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology1 Jan 1989

MAPT accumulation

upin mice1

1 study
  1. Propranolol increases MAPT accumulation in mice.

    “Inhibition of β2-AR by propranolol (30 mg/kg, intragastric administration 1 h before each AE session) restrained AE-attenuated MAPT accumulation by inhibiting autophagy-lysosomal flux in MAPT P301L mice.”

    AnimalsAE-treated MAPT P301L mice30 mg/kg

    Aerobic Exercise Attenuates Autophagy-Lysosomal Flux Deficits via β2-AR-Mediated ESCRT-III Subunit CHMP4B in Mice With Human MAPT P301L

    Aging cell26 Jul 2025

More on MAPT accumulation

Lesion burden

downin reviews1

1 study
  1. Propranolol decreases lesion burden.

    “The β-blocker propranolol and the superoxide dismutase mimetic REC-994 have also shown effectiveness in attenuating lesion burden in preclinical studies.”

    Reviewin preclinical studies

    Current and Future Treatment Options for Cerebral Cavernous Malformations

    Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.)22 Mar 2024

Caloric restriction

downin mice1

1 study
  1. Propranolol inhibits caloric restriction in mice.

    “The effect of CR on bone mass was inhibited by administration of a beta-adrenergic blocker, propranolol.”

    Animalsco-treatment with propranololmales

    Life-long caloric restriction reveals biphasic and dimorphic effects on bone metabolism in rodents

    Endocrinology8 Nov 2007

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Glucose output

downin rat cells1

1 study
  1. Propranolol inhibits glucose output in rat cells.

    “The isoproterenol-stimulated glucose output in hepatocytes from senescent rats was inhibited concentration dependently by propranolol, ICI 118,551, ICi 89,406, and CGP 20,712A.”

    Cellsconcentration dependentlyhepatocytes

    Influence of age on the beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors in rat liver

    Molecular pharmacology1 Oct 1992

More on Glucose output

Blood pressure

downin rats1

1 study
  1. Propranolol decreases blood pressure in rats.

    “oral long-term treatment with verapamil, propranolol, hydrochlorothiazide, and dihydralazine attenuated the development of hypertension”

    Animalsoral long-term treatmentoral

    Development of hypertension and life span in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats during oral long-term treatment with various antihypertensive drugs

    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology1 Jan 1989

More on Blood pressure

Protein secretion

downin rat cells1

1 study
  1. Propranolol inhibits protein secretion in rat cells.

    “the beta-adrenergic antagonist (+/-)-propanolol inhibited (-)-isoproterenol-stimulated protein secretion from parotid cell aggregates of young and old animals equally.”

    Cellsparotid gland

    Beta-adrenergic regulation of rat parotid gland exocrine protein secretion during aging

    Mechanisms of ageing and development1 Feb 1981

More on Protein secretion

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