Levocarnitine

Intervention

6 papers9 findings

PubChemChEBI

  • 4 independent labs in 4 countries
  • 1 finding against
  • Funders: Japan Science and Technology Agency and 5 more
  • Animals4
  • Cells1

Outcomes

8

Lifespan

upin mice1no changein rats1

2 studies
  1. Levocarnitine has no effect on lifespan in rats.

    “L-CAR had no negative effects on growth, kidney function at 50 wk, and survival at 101 wk.”

    Animals

    Long-term effects of neonatal treatment with dexamethasone, L-carnitine, and combinations thereof in rats

    Pediatric research1 Feb 2011

  2. Levocarnitine extends lifespan in mice (log-rank P=0.0001).

    “delayed deterioration of motor activity, and extended life span (log-rank P=0.0001) in transgenic mice carrying a human SOD1 gene with a G93A mutation”

    Animalsprior to disease onsetoral administration

    L-carnitine suppresses the onset of neuromuscular degeneration and increases the life span of mice with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    Brain research17 Jan 2006

Oxidative stress and ROS signalling

downin rats1

1 study
  1. Levocarnitine decreases oxidative stress and ROS signalling in rats.

    “Total oxidant capacity levels decreased and total antioxidant capacity levels increased in the hippocampus of aged rats treated with L-carnitine.”

    Animalsnatural agingoral gavagehippocampus50 mg/kg/day7 monthsmalesn = 60

    Effects of L-carnitine on aging-related learning changes and glutamate-mediated molecular mechanisms

    Experimental brain research20 Jun 2025

More on Oxidative stress and ROS signalling

Learning performance

upin rats1

1 study
  1. Levocarnitine improves learning performance in rats.

    “L-carnitine administration increased learning performance.”

    Animalsnatural agingoral gavage50 mg/kg/day7 monthsmalesn = 60

    Effects of L-carnitine on aging-related learning changes and glutamate-mediated molecular mechanisms

    Experimental brain research20 Jun 2025

Cellular senescence

downin rat cells1

1 study
  1. Levocarnitine decreases cellular senescence in rat cells.

    “0.2 mM LC supplementation could significantly decrease the population doubling time and aging of rADSCs.”

    Cellsin cultured rADSCs0.2 mM

    L-carnitine significantly decreased aging of rat adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells

    Veterinary research communications10 Dec 2016

More on Cellular senescence

Cell proliferation

upin rat cells1

1 study
  1. Levocarnitine increases cell proliferation in rat cells.

    “The results showed significant proliferation of rADSCs 48 h after treatment with concentrations of 0.2 mM LC.”

    Cellsin cultured rADSCs0.2 mM48 h

    L-carnitine significantly decreased aging of rat adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells

    Veterinary research communications10 Dec 2016

Food intake

downin rats1

1 study
  1. Levocarnitine decreases food intake in rats (one-third less).

    “A serendipitous finding was that L-CAR treatment caused one-third less food intake; however, these rats maintained normal body weight.”

    Animals

    Long-term effects of neonatal treatment with dexamethasone, L-carnitine, and combinations thereof in rats

    Pediatric research1 Feb 2011

Motor activity deterioration

downin mice1

1 study
  1. Levocarnitine decreases motor activity deterioration in mice.

    “delayed deterioration of motor activity”

    Animalsprior to disease onsetoral administration

    L-carnitine suppresses the onset of neuromuscular degeneration and increases the life span of mice with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    Brain research17 Jan 2006

Onset of signs of disease

downin mice1

1 study
  1. Levocarnitine decreases onset of signs of disease in mice (log-rank P=0.0008).

    “oral administration of L-carnitine prior to disease onset significantly delayed the onset of signs of disease (log-rank P=0.0008)”

    Animalsprior to disease onsetoral administration

    L-carnitine suppresses the onset of neuromuscular degeneration and increases the life span of mice with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    Brain research17 Jan 2006

Latest