Berberine ursodeoxycholate

Berberine ursodeoxycholate has been studied in 4 papers since 2020: 2 trials in people, 2 reviews; 1 in the past year. The newest paper, Sep 17, 2021: “A phase 2, proof of concept, randomised controlled trial of berberine ursodeoxycholate in patients with presumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes”.

Intervention

4 papers study it7 findingsUpdated

PubChem

“subjects receiving 1000 mg twice a day of berberine ursodeoxycholate had significantly greater reduction in liver fat content than in placebo recipients (mean absolute decrease -4.8% vs. -2.0% (p = 0.011)”
A phase 2, proof of concept, randomised controlled trial of berberine ursodeoxycholate in patients with presumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetesNature communications2021doi:10.1038/s41467-021-25701-5
  • 1 lab in 2 countries
  • Funders: BioClinica and 2 more
  • 7 of 7 findings with company ties
  • Human trial2

What did studies of Berberine ursodeoxycholate find?

7

Studies of Berberine ursodeoxycholate measured 7 outcomes; the most studied are liver-associated enzymes (1 study), body weight (1) and glycemic control (1).

Liver-associated enzymes

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Berberine ursodeoxycholate decreases liver-associated enzymes in humans.

    “reductions in liver-associated enzymes”

    Human trialpresumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetesliver1000 mg twice a day18 weeks

    A phase 2, proof of concept, randomised controlled trial of berberine ursodeoxycholate in patients with presumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes

    Nature communications

More on Liver-associated enzymes

Body weight

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Berberine ursodeoxycholate decreases body weight in humans.

    “subjects receiving this dose also experienced significant improvement in glycemic control as well as reductions in liver-associated enzymes and significant weight loss.”

    Human trialpresumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes1000 mg twice a day18 weeks

    A phase 2, proof of concept, randomised controlled trial of berberine ursodeoxycholate in patients with presumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes

    Nature communications

Glycemic control

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Berberine ursodeoxycholate improves glycemic control in humans.

    “Compared to placebo, subjects receiving this dose also experienced significant improvement in glycemic control”

    Human trialpresumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes1000 mg twice a day18 weeks

    A phase 2, proof of concept, randomised controlled trial of berberine ursodeoxycholate in patients with presumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes

    Nature communications

Liver fat content

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Berberine ursodeoxycholate decreases liver fat content in humans (-4.8% vs. -2.0% (p = 0.011)).

    “subjects receiving 1000 mg twice a day of berberine ursodeoxycholate had significantly greater reduction in liver fat content than in placebo recipients (mean absolute decrease -4.8% vs. -2.0% (p = 0.011)”

    Human trialpresumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetesliver1000 mg twice a day18 weeks

    A phase 2, proof of concept, randomised controlled trial of berberine ursodeoxycholate in patients with presumed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes

    Nature communications

Triglyceride

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Berberine ursodeoxycholate has no effect on triglyceride in humans.

    “but no significant changes in triglyceride and HDL cholesterol concentrations”

    Human trialin patients with hypercholesterolemia2000 mg per day28 days

    Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of HTD1801 (berberine ursodeoxycholate, BUDCA) in patients with hyperlipidemia

    Lipids in health and disease

More on Triglyceride

Total cholesterol

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Berberine ursodeoxycholate decreases total cholesterol in humans (-8.2% (P = 0.0004)).

    “there were significant reductions in the serum concentrations of total cholesterol by 8.2% (P = 0.0004)”

    Human trialin patients with hypercholesterolemia2000 mg per day28 days

    Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of HTD1801 (berberine ursodeoxycholate, BUDCA) in patients with hyperlipidemia

    Lipids in health and disease

More on Total cholesterol

LDL cholesterol

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Berberine ursodeoxycholate decreases LDL cholesterol in humans (-10.4% (P = 0.0006)).

    “By day 28 and with the highest dose of BUDCA, there were significant reductions in the serum concentrations of total cholesterol by 8.2% (P = 0.0004) and LDL cholesterol by 10.4% (P = 0.0006)”

    Human trialin patients with hypercholesterolemia2000 mg per day28 days

    Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of HTD1801 (berberine ursodeoxycholate, BUDCA) in patients with hyperlipidemia

    Lipids in health and disease

More on LDL cholesterol

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