Papers on clinical risk

1,010 papers131 new in 30 days

Monday, October 26

ESC Congress 2026 AbstractOct 26

Long-term lung cancer risk prediction using Sybil AI on routine coronary artery calcium scans: a 15-year study in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) study

Cohort study of 5,726 peopleLung cancer

Paper

ESC Congress 2026 AbstractOct 26

Socioeconomic and cardiometabolic determinants of long term mortality in heart failure in comparison with general population

Cohort study of 2,156 peopleHeart failure

Paper

ESC Congress 2026 AbstractOct 26

Clinical impact of a formula-based fat-free mass index in male patients with chronic heart failure

Cohort study of 187 peopleFat-free mass

Paper

ESC Congress 2026 AbstractOct 26

Comparison of AI-assisted ECG and clinical risk scores in selecting individuals with type 2 diabetes for screening for asymptomatic heart failure

Cohort study of 176 peopleHeart failure

Paper

ESC Congress 2026 AbstractOct 26

Incremental value of abdominal adipose tissue distribution and CT-derived radiomics over clinical risk factors for coronary artery disease prediction: a nested model comparison

Cohort study of 1,711 peopleCoronary artery disease

Paper

Sunday, October 25

Medical Care Research and ReviewOct 25

Association of Neighborhood Socioeconomic Disadvantage With Excess Mortality Among Medicare Beneficiaries: Examining an Empirical Basis for Social Risk Adjustment

Figure from Medical Care Research and Review

Cross-sectional study in peoplePopulations

Paper

BMJ Public HealthOct 25

Ethnic differences in albuminuria and advanced chronic kidney disease among individuals with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study in South London

Predicted probability of advanced CKD by age (20–90 years) and ethnicity.

Cohort study of 26,298 peopleAlbuminuria

Paper

Journal of Education and Health PromotionOct 25

Anthropometric profile, hypertension, and lifestyle risk factors: A cross-sectional study among Kurdish medical students

Cross-sectional study of 280 peopleHypertension

Paper

Medical ReviewOct 25

Biomarkers for risk stratification of malignancy-prone precancerous conditions: focusing on gastric intestinal metaplasia

Correa cascade and associated risk factors and biomarkers.

ReviewGastric intestinal metaplasia

Paper

Saturday, October 24

Frontiers in PharmacologyOct 24

Metformin-associated diarrhea in FAERS: a structured pharmacovigilance study with long-term temporal consistency assessment

Computational studyMetformin

Paper

Friday, October 23

Open MedicineOct 23

The role of sarcopenia in all-cause mortality prediction among community-dwelling adults with eGFR 15-89 mL/min/1.73 m²

Cohort study of 2,526 peopleSarcopenia

Paper

Frontiers in Cardiovascular MedicineOct 23

Retinal and coronary imaging in type 1 diabetes: links between retinopathy and subclinical cardiovascular disease

Multimodal assessment of retinal and subclinical coronary disease in a patient with T1DM.

ReviewDiabetic retinopathy

Paper

BMC Musculoskeletal DisordersOct 23

Association of rs3736228 polymorphism in LRP5 gene with bone fracture and osteoporosis: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis

Flow chart shows the selection procedure.

Meta-analysis of observational studiesBone fracture

Paper

Thursday, October 22

Journal of the Korean Society of RadiologyOct 22

AI for Breast Cancer Risk Prediction Beyond Breast Density

ReviewBreast density

Paper

Scientific ReportsOct 22

Differential associations of baseline, dynamic change, and cumulative average TyG-BMI with incident cardiometabolic multimorbidity: a longitudinal landmark analysis of CHARLS

Cohort study of 4,597 peopleTyG-BMI

Paper

Preprints.orgOct 22

Review of the Association Between Neck Circumference and Multisystem Diseases: From an Anthropometric Indicator to a Clinical Risk Marker

Preprint: reviewNeck circumference

Paper

Aurum Revista MultidisciplinarOct 22

GLP-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS AND MUSCLE MASS LOSS: IMPLICATIONS FOR MULTIPROFESSIONAL CARE

ReviewGLP-1 receptor agonists

Paper

Wednesday, October 21

Scientific ReportsOct 21

Machine learning models for classifying all-cause mortality and deaths from cardiovascular disease and stroke

Study of 4,137 peopleStroke

Paper

Journal of the American Geriatrics SocietyOct 21

Re-Evaluating Predictive Performance in the Clinical Risk Analysis Index of Frailty

Figure from Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Cohort study of 410,715 peopleBiomarkers

Paper

Tuesday, October 20

medRxivOct 20

Prevalence and Clinical Correlates of Coronary Perivascular Inflammation in an Asymptomatic Adult Primary Prevention Population: An Assessment of the CT-Derived Fat Attenuation Index Score (FAI-Score)

Continuous biomarkers and maximum vessel FAI-Score percentile

Preprint: cross-sectional study of 84 peopleBiomarkers

Paper

Frontiers in EndocrinologyOct 20

Advancing fracture risk prediction: established assessment tools and emerging HR-pQCT-based approaches

ReviewOsteoporotic fractures

Paper

Frontiers in EndocrinologyOct 20

Early prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus using deep learning applied to routinely collected clinical data

(A) Data from a patient with 5 variables represented as a vector (size: n).

Study of 1,611 peopleGestational diabetes mellitus

Paper

Monday, October 19

Journal of Global HealthOct 19

Blood protein score improved heart failure risk prediction

A 101-protein score raised a measure of predictive performance from 0.670 with age and sex alone to 0.786 in the validation group.A 101-protein score raised a measure of predictive performance from 0.670 with age and sex alone to 0.786 in the validation group.

Cohort · 16,128 peopleHeart failure

Paper

Research SquareOct 19

Role of REMS fracture risk prediction within the DVO-based fracture risk framework: a retrospective observational study

Boxplot distribution of Fragility Score by DVO 2023 threshold categories (<3%, 3% to <5%, 5% to <10%, ≥10%) for femoral (a) and spine (b) scans

Preprint: cross-sectional study of 256 peopleBone fracture

Paper

Sunday, October 18

Kidney MedicineOct 18

Undiagnosed kidney injury linked to heart disease and death

Billing codes identified 51.4% of kidney injury cases detected through changes in a blood marker of kidney function among 5,692 adults.Billing codes identified 51.4% of kidney injury cases detected through changes in a blood marker of kidney function among 5,692 adults.

Fold change in creatinine during all hospitalizations with ICD-coded and undiagnosed AKI.

Cohort · 5,692 peopleKidney

Paper

American Journal of Preventive CardiologyOct 18

Genetic score linked to cardiovascular risk in low-risk adults

People in the top 1% of genetic scores had 9-fold higher relative cardiovascular risk than those in the bottom 50%.People in the top 1% of genetic scores had 9-fold higher relative cardiovascular risk than those in the bottom 50%.