In silico

Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment from Retinal Fundus Images Using a CSP-ConvNext Model

Figure 1. Proposed CSP-ConvNext model architecture.
Open the figure at full size
Figure 1. Proposed CSP-ConvNext model architecture.Proposed CSP-ConvNext model architecture.Jaganathan et al. · CC BY

Diagnostics

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, making early identification of individuals at elevated cardiovascular risk essential for preventing major adverse cardiac events (MACE).

The paper

Sona College of Technology · UiT The Arctic University of Norway

Diagnostics · 20 Sep 2026 · CC BY

doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics16183058PubMed 42793843