Cold temperature

Intervention

4 papers9 findings

MeSH

  • 3 independent labs in 3 countries
  • Funders: National Research Foundation and 5 more
  • Animals1
  • Model organisms3

Outcomes

8

Longevity

no changein A. arabiensis1upin A. arabiensis1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature has no effect on longevity in A. arabiensis.

    “Cold selection significantly increased adult female longevity at 18°C in SENN-DDT but not SENN.”

    Model organismsat 18°C in SENN strainfemales

    The effect of artificial cold selection on the behaviour and immune response of the major malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae)

    Acta tropica3 Jul 2025

  2. Cold temperature extends lifespan longevity in A. arabiensis.

    “Cold selection significantly increased adult female longevity at 18°C in SENN-DDT but not SENN.”

    Model organismsat 18°C in insecticide-resistant SENN-DDT strainfemales

    The effect of artificial cold selection on the behaviour and immune response of the major malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae)

    Acta tropica3 Jul 2025

SIRT3

downin G. aculeatus1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature decreases SIRT3 in G. aculeatus.

    “SIRT3 protein levels declined”

    Animalscold acclimation

    Sirtuins may mediate temperature-induced metabolic remodeling in threespine stickleback

    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology1 Dec 2025

More on SIRT3

Sirtuin signalling

upin G. aculeatus1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature activates sirtuin signalling in G. aculeatus.

    “Sirtuin activity significantly increased in response to cold acclimation in liver and oxidative and glycolytic muscles”

    Animalscold acclimation (5 °C vs 12 and 20 °C)liver and oxidative and glycolytic muscles

    Sirtuins may mediate temperature-induced metabolic remodeling in threespine stickleback

    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology1 Dec 2025

More on Sirtuin signalling

Immune response

upin A. arabiensis1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature activates immune response in A. arabiensis.

    “Cold treatment increased Attacin and cecropin expression in both strains but had no effect on Defensin and Gambicin expression.”

    Model organismsin both strains

    The effect of artificial cold selection on the behaviour and immune response of the major malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae)

    Acta tropica3 Jul 2025

More on Immune response

Biting success

downin A. arabiensis1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature impairs biting success in A. arabiensis.

    “However, it decreased biting success at 20°C in both strains.”

    Model organismsat 20°C in both strains

    The effect of artificial cold selection on the behaviour and immune response of the major malaria vector Anopheles arabiensis (Diptera: Culicidae)

    Acta tropica3 Jul 2025

Neurodegeneration

downin human cells1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature decreases neurodegeneration in human cells.

    “exposure of human cells to moderate cold temperature (36 °C) also activates trypsin-like activity through PA28γ/PSME3, reducing disease-related protein aggregation and neurodegeneration.”

    Cellsthrough PSME3human cells36 °C

    Cold temperature extends longevity and prevents disease-related protein aggregation through PA28γ-induced proteasomes

    Nature aging3 Apr 2023

Disease-related protein aggregation

downin human cells1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature decreases disease-related protein aggregation in human cells.

    “exposure of human cells to moderate cold temperature (36 °C) also activates trypsin-like activity through PA28γ/PSME3, reducing disease-related protein aggregation and neurodegeneration.”

    Cellsthrough PSME3human cells36 °C

    Cold temperature extends longevity and prevents disease-related protein aggregation through PA28γ-induced proteasomes

    Nature aging3 Apr 2023

Proteasome trypsin-like activity

upin worms1

1 study
  1. Cold temperature increases proteasome trypsin-like activity in worms.

    “cold temperature (15 °C) selectively induces the trypsin-like activity of the proteasome in Caenorhabditis elegans through PSME-3”

    Model organismsthrough psme-315 °C

    Cold temperature extends longevity and prevents disease-related protein aggregation through PA28γ-induced proteasomes

    Nature aging3 Apr 2023

More on Proteasome trypsin-like activity

Latest

Nov 2025: 0Dec 2025: 1Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 01 in 12 months