Epinephrine

1. Time-restricted feeding increases epinephrine in humans.

   “Serum levels of epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE) increased significantly following the intervention (p < 0.05)”

   Human trial6 weeksfemalesn = 10

   Impact of 16/8 time-restricted eating on body composition and lipolytic hormone regulation in female DanceSport dancers

   Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition·3 Jun 2025

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1. Candesartan decreases epinephrine in rats.

   “The AT(1) antagonist inhibited epinephrine release in SHR but not in WKY rats during the first 3 months”

   Animalsduring isolation stress in SHRs10 mg/kg/dayfirst 3 months

   Angiotensin II AT1 receptor blockade prolongs the lifespan of spontaneously hypertensive rats and reduces stress-induced release of catecholamines, glucocorticoids, and vasopressin

   Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·1 Jun 2004

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1. progression from first to second trimester is associated with epinephrine in E. caballus.

   “A declined from T1 to T2 (p < 0.05), stabilizing or slightly increasing at T3-B4”

   AnimalsPregnancyplasmaFirst to second trimesterfemales

   Evaluation of age effect on circulating catecholamines' network in pregnant mares

   Veterinary research communications·8 Aug 2025

1. Advanced age is associated with epinephrine in E. caballus.

   “Mares aged > 16 years showed lower A, DA, and 5-HT but higher NA concentrations than 6-9, 10-12, and 13-16 years (p < 0.05).”

   Animalsnon-pregnant Spanish Purebred maresbloodfemalesn = 56

   Effect of age on amplitude of circulating catecholamine's change of healthy cyclic mares

   Veterinary research communications·24 Jun 2024