Follistatin/myostatin ratio

There are 6 papers on follistatin/myostatin ratio in aging research: 5 trials in people, 1 in animals.

Biomarker

6 papers study it6 findings

See all 6 papers on follistatin/myostatin ratio

  • Human trial5
  • Animals1

Interventions

3

(+)-epicatechin

upin humans1upin mice1

2 studies
  1. (+)-epicatechin increases follistatin/myostatin ratio in humans (49.2 ± 16.6 %).

    “Treatment for 7 days with Epi yielded a bilateral increase in hand strength of ~7% which was accompanied by a significant increase (49.2 ± 16.6 %) in the ratio of plasma follistatin/myostatin levels (data not shown).”

    Human trial7 daysn = 6

    Effects of (-)-epicatechin on molecular modulators of skeletal muscle growth and differentiation

    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry

  2. (+)-epicatechin increases follistatin/myostatin ratio in humans.

    “Treatment for 7 days with (-)-epicatechin increases hand grip strength and the ratio of plasma follistatin/myostatin.”

    Human trialplasma7 days

    Effects of (-)-epicatechin on molecular modulators of skeletal muscle growth and differentiation

    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry

  3. (+)-epicatechin increases follistatin/myostatin ratio in mice (high-fat diet-induced decline in physical activity).

    “The beverage and (-)-epicatechin increased the follistatin/myostatin ratio”

    Animalshigh-fat diet-induced decline in physical activitypure5 wk

    Flavonoids from dark chocolate and (-)-epicatechin ameliorate high-fat diet-induced decreases in mobility and muscle damage in aging mice

    Food bioscience

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Resistance training + essential amino acids

upin humans1+114%

1 study
  1. Resistance training + essential amino acids increase follistatin/myostatin ratio in humans (compared with control and EAA groups) (F(3, 72) = 5.556, p = 0.002, partial η2 = 0.188).

    “The follistatin/myostatin ratio increased most in the RE + EAA group (F(3, 72) = 5.556, p = 0.002, partial η2 = 0.188)”

    Human trialcompared with control and EAA groups12 weeksfemales

    Combined resistance exercise and essential amino acid intake enhance follistatin/myostatin ratio and muscle fitness in older women: a randomized controlled trial

    Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

  2. Resistance training + essential amino acids increase follistatin/myostatin ratio in humans (+113.94%).

    “Post-hoc comparisons demonstrated that the RE + EAA group exhibited a significantly greater increase in the ratio compared with both the CON (p < 0.001) and EAA groups (p < 0.05).”

    Human trial12 weeksfemalesn = 96

    Combined resistance exercise and essential amino acid intake enhance follistatin/myostatin ratio and muscle fitness in older women: a randomized controlled trial

    Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition

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Theobroma cacao flavanols

upin mice1

1 study
  1. Theobroma cacao flavanols increase follistatin/myostatin ratio in mice (high-fat diet-induced decline in physical activity).

    “The beverage and (-)-epicatechin increased the follistatin/myostatin ratio”

    Animalshigh-fat diet-induced decline in physical activitycocoa beverage enriched with flavanols5 wk

    Flavonoids from dark chocolate and (-)-epicatechin ameliorate high-fat diet-induced decreases in mobility and muscle damage in aging mice

    Food bioscience

More on Theobroma cacao flavanols

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