Maternal smoking around birth
Intervention1 paper1 finding
- Humans1
Associations
1Respiratory mortality
upin humans1Low certainty
1 study
Respiratory mortality
upin humans1Low certainty
Maternal smoking around birth raises the risk of respiratory mortality in humans (RERI 16.969, 95% CI 2.935-31.002).
Humanswith recorded IPFmedian follow-up of 13.8 yearsn = 270,644
Smoking exposures and mortality risk in individuals with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a UK Biobank cohort study · Frontiers in public health · 16 Sep 2026
Latest
1Frontiers in Public HealthHumans