Human papillomavirus infection

1. Human papillomavirus infection has no effect on bladder cancer in humans (HR = 2.46, 95% CI: 0.68-8.85).

   Humanssingle-genotype infection30 yearsfemales

   Association between cervical human papillomavirus infection and bladder cancer risk: A community-based cohort study · Journal of infection and public health · 22 Sep 2026

Bladder cancer →

1. Human papillomavirus infection raises the risk of bladder cancer in humans (HR 2.83, 95% CI: 1.09-7.37).

   Humans30 yearsfemales

   Association between cervical human papillomavirus infection and bladder cancer risk: A community-based cohort study · Journal of infection and public health · 22 Sep 2026

Bladder cancer →

1. Human papillomavirus infection raises the risk of oropharyngeal cancer in humans (AAPC 9.65% (95% CI: 5.81-13.62)).

   Humansmales

   Geographic and temporal variations in cancer incidence attributable to human papillomavirus infection in China: a population-based study · BMC public health · 8 Sep 2026

Oropharyngeal cancer →

1. Human papillomavirus infection raises the risk of penile cancer in humans (AAPC 1.98% (95% CI: 0.82-3.15)).

   Humansmales

   Geographic and temporal variations in cancer incidence attributable to human papillomavirus infection in China: a population-based study · BMC public health · 8 Sep 2026

Penile cancer →

1. Human papillomavirus infection raises the risk of cervical cancer in humans (AAPC 5.89% (95% CI: 2.82-9.06)).

   Humansfemales

   Geographic and temporal variations in cancer incidence attributable to human papillomavirus infection in China: a population-based study · BMC public health · 8 Sep 2026

Cervical cancer →