Ambient heat

Ambient heat has been studied in 2 papers since 2026: 1 observational study in people, 1 review; 2 in the past year. The newest story, Nov 6, 2026: “Long-term heat linked to higher death risk in California”.

Exposure

2 papers study itUpdated

2 new papers in 30 daysSee all 2 papers on ambient heat

At a glance

The findings reach people, from one lab or study. 1 lab in 1 country.

“Overall mortality (n = 48,272 deaths) increased 5% (HR 1.05, CI 1.03-1.08) per 5°F increase in TMMX.”
Long-term ambient heat and overall mortality among California participants in the Multiethnic Cohort studyEnvironment international2026doi:10.1016/j.envint.2026.110580

None of its findings points the other way.

Humans: a single group. Cells, worms or flies and mice: nothing yet.
  • 1 lab in 1 country
  • Funders: Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute and 4 more
  • Humans1

What is ambient heat linked with?

3

Studies link ambient heat with 3 measures, most often mortality due to heart diseases (1 study), mortality due to Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (1) and mortality (1).

Mortality due to heart diseases

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Ambient heat is associated with mortality due to heart diseases in humans.

    “TMMX was associated with increased mortality due to Alzheimer's disease and related dementia and heart diseases.”

    Humans

    Long-term heat linked to higher death risk in California

    Environment international

Mortality due to Alzheimer's disease and related dementia

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Ambient heat is associated with mortality due to Alzheimer's disease and related dementia in humans.

    “TMMX was associated with increased mortality due to Alzheimer's disease and related dementia and heart diseases.”

    Humans

    Long-term heat linked to higher death risk in California

    Environment international

Mortality

upin humans1HR 1.05

1 study
  1. Ambient heat is associated with mortality in humans (California participants) (HR 1.05, 95% CI 1.03–1.08 per 5°F increase).

    “Overall mortality (n = 48,272 deaths) increased 5% (HR 1.05, CI 1.03-1.08) per 5°F increase in TMMX.”

    HumansCalifornia participantsPer 5°F increase in long-term average daily maximum temperatureUp to 25 yearsn = 88,283

    Long-term heat linked to higher death risk in California

    Environment international

Latest

Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 2Nov 2026: 02 papers in 12 months
Environment International

Long-term heat linked to higher death risk in California

Each 5°F increase in long-term average daily maximum temperature was linked to a 5% higher relative risk of death among California cohort participants.Each 5°F increase in long-term average daily maximum temperature was linked to a 5% higher relative risk of death among California cohort participants.

Cohort · 88,283 peoplePopulations