Steady-state plasma glucose

Biomarker

5 papers4 findings

  • Human trial3
  • Humans2

Interventions

1

Tirzepatide

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Tirzepatide decreases steady-state plasma glucose in humans (41% vs 10%, p<0.0001).

    “SSPG improved significantly more with TZ vs diet (41% vs 10%, p<0.0001).”

    Human trialmatched 4 kg weight loss vs hypocaloric diet6 weeks

    Tirzepatide: Effect on Insulin Resistance and Human Fat Cells

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2026 abstract7 Jun 2026

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Effects

1

QDiabetes-2018

upin humans1+2.4%

1 study
  1. Steady-state plasma glucose increases QDiabetes-2018 in humans (+2.4%).

    “Among all participants, for each 30-unit increase in SSPG concentration, QDiabetes risk increased by 2.4% (P <0.001).”

    Humansfor each 30-unit increase in SSPG concentrationn = 448

    Asian Ancestry and Higher Predicted 10-Year Type 2 Diabetes Risk: Greater Insulin Resistance and Lower β-Cell Function

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2026 abstract5 Jun 2026

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Upstream

1

Asian ancestry

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Asian ancestry increases steady-state plasma glucose in humans (169 vs. 137 mg/dL).

    “SSPG concentration was also higher in ASN participants than in those of EUR ancestry (169 vs. 137 mg/dL; P <0.01, adjusted for age, sex, and BMI).”

    Humansn = 448

    Asian Ancestry and Higher Predicted 10-Year Type 2 Diabetes Risk: Greater Insulin Resistance and Lower β-Cell Function

    ADA Scientific Sessions 2026 abstract5 Jun 2026

Associations

1

WDI15-120

upin humans1

1 study
  1. WDI15-120 predicts steady-state plasma glucose in humans (Pearson r = 0.77).

    “WDI15-120 predicted SSPG with LOOCV R2 =0.57 (95% CI, 0.27-0.77), Pearson r = 0.77, and Spearman{rho} = 0.74.”

    Humans16-point venous OGTT profilesplasma-serumn = 32

    The Width-Delay Index: a Glucose-Only OGTT Metric for Assessing Insulin Resistance

    medRxiv7 Jul 2026Preprint

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