Cognitive performance

Biomarker1 paper2 findings

  • Humans1

Effects

1

Negative association between SEA and PA

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Cognitive performance decreases negative association between SEA and PA in humans.

    Humansin adults aged 50+ across European regions

    Cognition attenuates the relationship between insufficient subjective energy and lower physical activity differentially across European regions · Aging & mental health · 29 Sep 2026

Associations

1

Moderate to vigorous physical activity

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Cognitive performance is associated with moderate to vigorous physical activity in humans.

    Humans

    Cognition attenuates the relationship between insufficient subjective energy and lower physical activity differentially across European regions · Aging & mental health · 29 Sep 2026

Latest

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Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - HealthHumans

Severe infections and poor cognition link bidirectionally

Prior hospital-treated infection linked to lower general cognition (β = -0.11 SD), while each 1-SD higher cognitive score predicted a 36% lower risk…Prior hospital-treated infection linked to lower general cognition (β = -0.11 SD), while each 1-SD higher cognitive score predicted a 36% lower risk of future infection.

Alzheimer's Research & TherapyHumans

Education links to better cognition independent of brain pathology

Across two aging cohorts spanning normal cognition to mild Alzheimer’s disease, higher education tracked with better cognitive performance even after…Across two aging cohorts spanning normal cognition to mild Alzheimer’s disease, higher education tracked with better cognitive performance even after adjusting for multimodal brain pathology.

Brain Imaging and BehaviorHumans

Brainstem volume links to better memory in midlife

In 198 adults aged 40 to 65, larger brainstem volume tied to better memory, with the strongest link seen in participants with elevated arterial…In 198 adults aged 40 to 65, larger brainstem volume tied to better memory, with the strongest link seen in participants with elevated arterial stiffness.

medRxivHumansPreprint

Tablet test detects cognitive impairment in older Ugandans

In 563 older adults in Uganda, a brief tablet-based composite score discriminated objective cognitive impairment with a c-statistic of 0.77.In 563 older adults in Uganda, a brief tablet-based composite score discriminated objective cognitive impairment with a c-statistic of 0.77.

medRxivHumansPreprint

Lifetime alcohol use disorder linked to faster cognitive aging

In a longitudinal cohort, lifetime alcohol use disorder was associated with steeper cognitive decline, equivalent to 7.1 additional years of cognitive…In a longitudinal cohort, lifetime alcohol use disorder was associated with steeper cognitive decline, equivalent to 7.1 additional years of cognitive aging at age 60.