Weight gain
- 2 independent labs in 2 countries
- Funders: National Cancer Institute and others
- Humans3
Associations
3Colon cancer
upin humans1HR 1.07
1 study
Colon cancer
upin humans1HR 1.07
Weight gain raises the risk of colon cancer in humans (HR 1.07, 95% CI 1.02-1.13).
“In males with a body mass index (BMI) range of 18-30 kg/m2, both a weight gain of 5-20% (HR 1.07, P > z 0.01 [95% CI 1.02-1.13])”
Humansin males with BMI 18-30 kg/m2males
Scientific reports3 Jan 2025
Coronary heart disease mortality
upin humans1RR 2.01
1 study
Coronary heart disease mortality
upin humans1RR 2.01
Weight gain raises the risk of coronary heart disease mortality in humans (RR 2.01, 95% CI 1.36 to 2.97).
“For coronary heart disease mortality, relative risks were 1.75 (1.26 to 2.43), 1.43 (1.05 to 1.93), 1.28 (0.91 to 1.80), and 2.01 (1.36 to 2.97), respectively.”
Humansmalesn = 11,703
Change in body weight and longevity
JAMA21 Oct 1992
Mortality
upin humans1RR 1.36
1 study
Mortality
upin humans1RR 1.36
Weight gain raises the risk of mortality in humans (RR 1.36, 95% CI 1.11 to 1.66).
“and gaining more than 5 kg were 1.57 (95% confidence interval, 1.34 to 1.84), 1.26 (1.10 to 1.46), 1.06 (0.90 to 1.24), and 1.36 (1.11 to 1.66), respectively.”
Humansmalesn = 11,703
Change in body weight and longevity
JAMA21 Oct 1992
Funding
11 grants since 2018National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesUS$2.9mNational Institute on Drug AbuseUS$1.6mNational Institute for Health and Care Research£4.5m
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesEmory UniversityUS$676.6k2021–2027
METRIC trial: METfoRmin In psyChosis (METRIC) for weight gain prevention
National Institute for Health and Care ResearchPennine Care NHS Foundation Trust£3m2025–2029
National Institute on Drug AbuseUniversity of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr HoustonUS$542.3k2022–2027
Metformin for Antipsychotic--Induced Weight Gain in Adults with Intellectual Disability
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Project GrantUniversity of TorontoCA$27k2024–2025
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Project GrantCentre for Addiction and Mental HealthCA$761.2k2021–2026
Japan Society for the Promotion of ScienceKyushu UniversityJP¥17.3m2021–2024
Exploring time-restricted eating as a strategy to prevent weight gain in South Africans (TESSA)
European Foundation for the Study of DiabetesSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen2020
ZonMwUMC Utrecht2019–2025
Increase colonic propionate as a method of preventing weight gain in adults aged 20-40 years
National Institute for Health and Care ResearchImperial College London£1.5m2018–2023
Diabetes UKUniversity of Cambridge£804.2k2018–2022