Kallistatin

Kallistatin has been studied in 3 papers since 2017: none in people yet, 3 in animals. The research so far is in animals. The newest paper, Dec 2, 2018: “Protective Role of Endogenous Kallistatin in Vascular Injury and Senescence by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation”.

Intervention

3 papers study it10 findingsUpdated

MeSH

See all 3 papers on kallistatin

At a glance

The findings reach mice, none yet in people. 1 lab in 1 country.

None of its findings points the other way.

Cells, worms or flies and mice: a single group. Humans: nothing yet.
  • 1 lab in 1 country
  • Funders: Anatomical Society and 1 more
  • Animals3

What did studies of kallistatin find?

6

Studies of kallistatin measured 6 outcomes; the most studied are cellular senescence (3 studies), lifespan (2) and oxidative stress and ROS signaling (1).

Cellular senescence

downin mice2downin cells1downin humans1

3 studies
  1. Kallistatin decreases cellular senescence in humans (oxidative stress-induced senescence in human endothelial cells).

    “Kallistatin inhibits oxidative stress-induced cellular senescence by upregulating Let-7g synthesis”

    Reviewoxidative stress-induced senescence in human endothelial cellsendothelial cell

    Protective Role of Endogenous Kallistatin in Vascular Injury and Senescence by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity

  2. Kallistatin decreases cellular senescence in mice (streptozotocin-induced diabetes; acting via miR-34a and miR-21 downregulation).

    “By downregulating miR-34a and miR-21 expression, kallistatin treatment attenuates oxidative damage and aortic senescence in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice”

    Reviewstreptozotocin-induced diabetes; acting via miR-34a and miR-21 downregulationaorta

    Role of Kallistatin Treatment in Aging and Cancer by Modulating miR-34a and miR-21 Expression

    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity

  3. Kallistatin decreases cellular senescence in mice (streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice).

    “kallistatin administration attenuated STZ-induced aortic senescence, oxidative stress, and miR-34a and miR-21 synthesis”

    Animalsstreptozotocin-induced diabetic miceaorta

    Kallistatin reduces vascular senescence and aging by regulating microRNA-34a-SIRT1 pathway

    Aging cell

  4. Kallistatin decreases cellular senescence in cells (TNF-α-induced senescence).

    “Human kallistatin significantly decreased TNF-α-induced cellular senescence in EPCs”

    CellsTNF-α-induced senescencehuman

    Kallistatin reduces vascular senescence and aging by regulating microRNA-34a-SIRT1 pathway

    Aging cell

More on Cellular senescence

Lifespan

upin worms2

2 studies
  1. Kallistatin extends lifespan in worms under stress conditions.

    “extends Caenorhabditis elegans lifespan under stress conditions”

    Reviewunder stress conditions

    Role of Kallistatin Treatment in Aging and Cancer by Modulating miR-34a and miR-21 Expression

    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity

  2. Kallistatin extends lifespan in worms under oxidative or heat stress.

    “kallistatin treatment reduced superoxide formation and prolonged wild-type C. elegans lifespan under oxidative or heat stress”

    Model organismsunder oxidative or heat stress

    Kallistatin reduces vascular senescence and aging by regulating microRNA-34a-SIRT1 pathway

    Aging cell

Oxidative stress and ROS signaling

downin reviews1

1 study
  1. Kallistatin decreases oxidative stress and ROS signaling (endogenous kallistatin).

    “endogenous kallistatin displays a novel role in protection against vascular injury and senescence by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation”

    Reviewendogenous kallistatin

    Protective Role of Endogenous Kallistatin in Vascular Injury and Senescence by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity

More on Oxidative stress and ROS signaling

Vascular injury

downin mice1

1 study
  1. Kallistatin decreases vascular injury in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice.

    “Exogenous kallistatin administration attenuates vascular injury and senescence in association with increased SIRT1 and eNOS levels”

    Reviewin streptozotocin-induced diabetic miceexogenous administrationaorta

    Protective Role of Endogenous Kallistatin in Vascular Injury and Senescence by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress and Inflammation

    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity

More on Vascular injury

Apoptosis

upin reviews1

1 study
  1. Kallistatin induces apoptosis (breast cancer cells).

    “kallistatin's active site is essential for stimulating miR-34a and p53 expression and inhibiting the miR-21-Akt-Bcl-2 signaling pathway, thus inducing apoptosis in breast cancer cells”

    Reviewbreast cancer cells

    Role of Kallistatin Treatment in Aging and Cancer by Modulating miR-34a and miR-21 Expression

    Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity

More on Apoptosis

MIR-34A

downin cells1

1 study
  1. Kallistatin decreases MIR-34A in cells (via its active site).

    “Kallistatin via its active site inhibited miR-34a, and stimulated SIRT1 and eNOS synthesis in EPCs”

    Cellsvia its active site

    Kallistatin reduces vascular senescence and aging by regulating microRNA-34a-SIRT1 pathway

    Aging cell

More on MIR-34A

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