Artificial intelligence

Intervention4 papers3 findingsMeSH D001185

  • Humans1
  • In silico1

Outcomes

1

Quality-adjusted life-years

upin silico1Very low certainty

1 study
  1. Artificial intelligence increases quality-adjusted life-years in silico (+49% QALYs (10.46 vs 7.04)).

    In silicoasymptomatic10-year horizonfemales

    Cost-Effectiveness of AI in Breast Cancer Screening and Lung Cancer Diagnostics: A Case Study From Costa Rica · Value in health regional issues · 1 Oct 2026

Associations

2

Breast cancer

upin humans1Moderate certainty

1 study
  1. Artificial intelligence is associated with breast cancer in humans (rate ratio 1.13 (0.83-1.55)).

    “Across randomised and paired prospective trials (k = 3), the pooled detection rate ratio was 1.13 (0.83-1.55)”

    Reviewin randomised and paired prospective trials

    Ten Years of Artificial Intelligence in Screening Mammography: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy and Clinical Implementation (Literature Published 2015-2025) · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 20 Sep 2026

Breast cancer →

Accuracy

upin humans1Moderate certainty

1 study
  1. Artificial intelligence predicts accuracy in humans (AUC 0.890 (95% CI 0.858-0.915)).

    “Pooled standalone AUC across 14 studies and 1,214,885 examinations was 0.890 (95% CI 0.858-0.915)”

    Review

    Ten Years of Artificial Intelligence in Screening Mammography: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy and Clinical Implementation (Literature Published 2015-2025) · Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 20 Sep 2026

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