Unhealthy plant-based diet index

Intervention3 papers4 findings

  • Humans2

Outcomes

1

Sleep quality

downin humans1Low certainty

1 study
  1. Unhealthy plant-based diet index impairs sleep quality in humans (β: 0.08; 95% CI: 0.01-0.03).

    Humansn = 5,260

    Plant-Based Diet and Sleep Quality in Adults: Exploring the Role of Lifestyle and Health Mediators · Nutrition bulletin · 28 Aug 2026

Associations

3

Pre-heart failure

upin humans1OR 2.63Low certainty

1 study
  1. Unhealthy plant-based diet index is associated with pre-heart failure in humans (OR 2.63, 95% CI 1.48-4.68).

    Humansamong participants of Puerto Rican heritage, per 5-point increase

    Plant-Based Diets and Prevalent Pre-Heart Failure in the Echocardiographic Study of Latinos (Echo-SOL) · The American journal of medicine · 18 Sep 2026

Pre-heart failure →

Liver cancer

upin humans1Low certainty

1 study
  1. Unhealthy plant-based diet index raises the risk of liver cancer in humans (aHR = 1.34, 95% CI: 1.04 to 1.73).

    Review

    Plant-based Dietary Patterns and the Risk of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis · Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology · 27 Aug 2026

Liver cancer →

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease

upin humans1Low certainty

1 study
  1. Unhealthy plant-based diet index raises the risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in humans (aHR = 1.24, 95% CI: 1.10 to 1.40).

    Reviewin longitudinal studies

    Plant-based Dietary Patterns and the Risk of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis · Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology · 27 Aug 2026

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease →

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