Multicomponent program

Intervention

1 paper5 findings

  • 1 lab in 1 country
  • Human trial1

Outcomes

2

Psychology

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Multicomponent program has no effect on psychology in humans.

    “Cognition and psychology showed no significant between-group effects after Holm adjustment.”

    Human trialBetween-group comparison after Holm adjustmentface-to-face group program80 minutes, twice weekly12 months65% womensn = 294

    Effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention on intrinsic capacity among community-dwelling adults aged ≥75 years: A prospective controlled study with 12-month follow-up

    Experimental gerontology22 Apr 2026

Cognitive function

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Multicomponent program has no effect on cognitive function in humans.

    “Cognition and psychology showed no significant between-group effects after Holm adjustment.”

    Human trialBetween-group comparison after Holm adjustmentface-to-face group program80 minutes, twice weekly12 months65% womensn = 294

    Effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention on intrinsic capacity among community-dwelling adults aged ≥75 years: A prospective controlled study with 12-month follow-up

    Experimental gerontology22 Apr 2026

Associations

3

Vitality

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Multicomponent program is associated with vitality in humans (β = 0.52, 95% CI 0.16–0.88 at 6 months only).

    “Vitality improved at 6 months only (β = 0.52, 95% CI 0.16-0.88; Holm P = 0.009).”

    Human trialCommunity-dwelling adults; compared with health guidance and usual careface-to-face group program80 minutes, twice weekly6 months65% womensn = 294

    Effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention on intrinsic capacity among community-dwelling adults aged ≥75 years: A prospective controlled study with 12-month follow-up

    Experimental gerontology22 Apr 2026

Locomotion

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Multicomponent program is associated with locomotion in humans (β = 2.05, 95% CI 1.46–2.63 at 12 months).

    “Locomotion improved (β = 1.68, 95% CI 1.11-2.25 at 6 months; β = 2.05, 95% CI 1.46-2.63 at 12 months; both Holm P < 0.001).”

    Human trialCommunity-dwelling adults; compared with health guidance and usual careface-to-face group program80 minutes, twice weekly12 months65% womensn = 294

    Effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention on intrinsic capacity among community-dwelling adults aged ≥75 years: A prospective controlled study with 12-month follow-up

    Experimental gerontology22 Apr 2026

Intrinsic capacity

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Multicomponent program is associated with intrinsic capacity in humans (β = 0.33, 95% CI 0.10–0.56 at 12 months).

    “Adjusted IC was higher in the intervention group at 6 months (β = 0.33, 95% CI 0.11-0.56; Holm P = 0.008) and 12 months”

    Human trialCommunity-dwelling adults; compared with health guidance and usual careface-to-face group program80 minutes, twice weekly12 months65% womensn = 294

    Effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention on intrinsic capacity among community-dwelling adults aged ≥75 years: A prospective controlled study with 12-month follow-up

    Experimental gerontology22 Apr 2026

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