Hexarelin

Hexarelin has been studied in 287 papers since 1994: 91 trials and 16 observational studies in people, 103 in animals, 45 in cells, 26 reviews; 1 in the past year. It has not reached trials in people.

InterventionPreclinical

287 papers study it12 findingsUpdated

PubChemMeSH

More peptides

“In E the GH response to 3 micrograms/kg HEX or GHRH were clearly higher than those to 2 micrograms/kg.”
Age-related variations in the neuroendocrine control, more than impaired receptor sensitivity, cause the reduction in the GH-releasing activity of GHRPs in human agingPituitary1998doi:10.1023/a:1009970909015

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 3 independent labs in 1 country
  • Human trial7
  • Animals11

What did studies of Hexarelin find?

12

Studies of Hexarelin measured 12 outcomes; the most studied are muscle fiber firing capacity (1 study), sodium channel conductance (1) and sodium channel current kinetics (1).

Muscle fiber firing capacity

upin rats1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin improves muscle fiber firing capacity in rats.

    “Moreover, hexarelin restored the firing capacity of fast-twitch muscle fibers, as did GH in previous studies.”

    Animalsfast-twitch skeletal muscle fiber4 weeks

    Partial recovery of skeletal muscle sodium channel properties in aged rats chronically treated with growth hormone or the GH-secretagogue hexarelin

    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics

Sodium channel conductance

no changein rats1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin has no effect on sodium channel conductance in rats.

    “Chronic treatment of aged rats with either GH or hexarelin restored current kinetics but not channel conductance and density.”

    Animalsfast-twitch skeletal muscle fiber4 weeks

    Partial recovery of skeletal muscle sodium channel properties in aged rats chronically treated with growth hormone or the GH-secretagogue hexarelin

    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics

Sodium channel current kinetics

upin rats1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin improves sodium channel current kinetics in rats.

    “Chronic treatment of aged rats with either GH or hexarelin restored current kinetics but not channel conductance and density.”

    Animalsfast-twitch skeletal muscle fiber4 weeks

    Partial recovery of skeletal muscle sodium channel properties in aged rats chronically treated with growth hormone or the GH-secretagogue hexarelin

    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics

GH secretion

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin increases GH secretion in humans (GH response: 336.7, 742.8 and 1205.1 micrograms/L/h at 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 micrograms/kg).

    “In E the GH response to 3 micrograms/kg HEX or GHRH were clearly higher than those to 2 micrograms/kg.”

    Human trialIncreasing hexarelin dosessynthetic hexapeptide1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 micrograms/kgn = 16

    Age-related variations in the neuroendocrine control, more than impaired receptor sensitivity, cause the reduction in the GH-releasing activity of GHRPs in human aging

    Pituitary

More on GH secretion

IGF-1

no changein rats1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin has no effect on IGF-1 in rats.

    “Treatments with Hexa failed to alter the circulating levels of IGF-1.”

    Animals80 micrograms/kg-130 and 60 days

    Effect of long-term administration of Hexarelin on the somatotrophic axis in aged rats

    Pharmacological research

More on IGF-1

Somatostatin mRNA

downin rats1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin decreases somatostatin mRNA in rats (To 'young' levels).

    “administration of Hexa for 30 or 60 days brought the concentrations of somatostatin mRNA of aged rats to 'young' levels.”

    Animalshypothalamus80 micrograms/kg-130 or 60 days

    Effect of long-term administration of Hexarelin on the somatotrophic axis in aged rats

    Pharmacological research

More on Somatostatin mRNA

Growth hormone response

upin rats1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin increases growth hormone response in rats.

    “elicited a greater GH response in rats chronically treated with the peptide than in those receiving a placebo.”

    AnimalsAcute Hexarelin challenge following chronic treatment, compared with placebo80 micrograms/kg-130 and 60 days

    Effect of long-term administration of Hexarelin on the somatotrophic axis in aged rats

    Pharmacological research

More on Growth hormone response

Muscle morphological and biochemical indices

upin dogs1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin improves muscle morphological and biochemical indices in dogs (Improvement in three of six old dogs).

    “In three of six old dogs, HEXA induced an improvement of some morphological and biochemical muscular indices”

    Animalsmuscle500 micrograms/kg/die16 weeksn = 6

    Sixteen weeks of hexarelin therapy in aged dogs: effects on the somatotropic axis, muscle morphology, and bone metabolism

    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences

Alkaline phosphatase

no changein dogs1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin has no effect on alkaline phosphatase in dogs.

    “Bone formation apparently was not affected since unchanged levels of alkaline phosphatase were recorded.”

    Animals500 micrograms/kg/die16 weeksn = 6

    Sixteen weeks of hexarelin therapy in aged dogs: effects on the somatotropic axis, muscle morphology, and bone metabolism

    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences

More on Alkaline phosphatase

Lysylpyridinoline

downin dogs1

1 study
  1. Hexarelin decreases lysylpyridinoline in dogs.

    “HEXA apparently reduced bone resorption since it significantly decreased the urinary concentration of lysylpyridinoline, a bone matrix component.”

    Animals500 micrograms/kg/die16 weeksn = 6

    Sixteen weeks of hexarelin therapy in aged dogs: effects on the somatotropic axis, muscle morphology, and bone metabolism

    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences

More on Lysylpyridinoline

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