CX-5461

CX-5461 has been studied in 2 papers since 2022: none in people yet, 2 in animals; 1 in the past year. The research so far is in animals. The newest story, Oct 26, 2026: “Blocking ribosome production caused kidney scarring in mice”.

Intervention

2 papers study it1 more mentions it4 findingsUpdated

PubChemChEBI

1 new paper in 30 daysSee all 3

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 3 independent labs in 2 countries
  • Funders: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and 7 more
  • Animals2

What did studies of CX-5461 find?

3

Studies of CX-5461 measured 3 outcomes; the most studied are cellular senescence (2 studies), renal interstitial fibrosis (1) and stem cell differentiation (1).

Cellular senescence

upin cells1upin human cells1

2 studies
  1. CX-5461 induces cellular senescence in cells.

    “Exposure to nucleolar stress inducers CX-5461 and actinomycin D (ActD) resulted in senescence-associated β-gal staining (SA-β-gal) activity in cultured β cells.”

    Cellsin cultured beta cells

    Nucleolar stress facilitates islet β cell senescence via hijacking the DNA damage response pathways

    iScience

  2. CX-5461 induces cellular senescence in human cells.

    “CX5461-induced growth arrest is irreversible and exhibits features of senescence and terminal differentiation.”

    Cellsin colorectal cancer cells

    RNA polymerase I inhibition induces terminal differentiation, growth arrest, and vulnerability to senolytics in colorectal cancer cells

    Molecular oncology

More on Cellular senescence

Renal interstitial fibrosis

upin mice1

1 study
  1. CX-5461 induces renal interstitial fibrosis in mice.

    “Pharmacological RiBi inhibition with CX5461 induced RIF prior to functional decline.”

    AnimalsCX5461 treatment

    Blocking ribosome production caused kidney scarring in mice

    Cells

More on Renal interstitial fibrosis

Stem cell differentiation

upin human cells1

1 study
  1. CX-5461 induces stem cell differentiation in human cells.

    “CX5461 promotes differentiation in an MYC-interacting zinc-finger protein 1 (MIZ1)- and retinoblastoma protein (Rb)-dependent manner.”

    Cellsin colorectal cancer cells

    RNA polymerase I inhibition induces terminal differentiation, growth arrest, and vulnerability to senolytics in colorectal cancer cells

    Molecular oncology

More on Stem cell differentiation

Latest

Nov 2025: 0Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 11 paper in 12 months
Cells

Blocking ribosome production caused kidney scarring in mice

In mouse experiments, a drug that blocked production of cells’ protein-making machinery caused kidney scarring before kidney function declined.In mouse experiments, a drug that blocked production of cells’ protein-making machinery caused kidney scarring before kidney function declined.

Mouse studyKidney