MIR494

Gene

3 papers4 findings

HGNCNCBI GeneTaxon

  • 3 independent labs in 4 countries
  • Funders: National Natural Science Foundation of China and 8 more
  • Human trial1
  • Animals1
  • Cells1

Effects

3

PTEN

downin mouse cells1

1 study
  1. MIR494 inhibits PTEN in mouse cells.

    “Luciferase reporter assay demonstrated that miR-494-3p targeted phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)”

    Cellsin vitro

    Down-expression of miR-494-3p in senescent osteocyte-derived exosomes inhibits osteogenesis and accelerates age-related bone loss via PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway

    Bone & joint researchFeb 1, 2024

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Bone loss

downin mice1

1 study
  1. MIR494 decreases bone loss in mice.

    “The upregulation of exosomal miR-494-3p by miRNA mimics attenuated the effects of senescent MLO-Y4 cell-derived exosomes on osteogenic differentiation.”

    Animalsin senescent MLO-Y4 cell-derived exosomesbone

    Down-expression of miR-494-3p in senescent osteocyte-derived exosomes inhibits osteogenesis and accelerates age-related bone loss via PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway

    Bone & joint researchFeb 1, 2024

Endothelial barrier function

upin human cells1

1 study
  1. MIR494 improves endothelial barrier function in human cells.

    “Overexpression of miRNA-370 or -494 partially rescued the MEG8-silencing-induced barrier loss.”

    CellsMEG8 silencing in HUVECshuman umbilical vein endothelial cells

    The long non-coding RNA MEG8 induces an endothelial barrier through regulation of microRNA-370 and -494 processing

    Journal of cell scienceMay 26, 2022

Associations

1

HbA1c

downin humans1

1 study
  1. MIR494 predicts HbA1c in humans (β = -0.47; 95% CI: -0.67 to -0.21).

    “An increase in miR-494-3p predicted larger HbA1c reductions at 12 weeks (β = -0.47; 95% CI: -0.67 to -0.21)”

    Human trialat 12 weeks in adults with type 2 diabetes on a low-calorie diet12 weeksn = 16

    Early changes in exosomal microRNAs after a one-week low-calorie diet predict sustained glycaemic and weight outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes

    Food & functionSep 16, 2025

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