Low body mass index

Papers on low body mass index

238 papers5 new in 30 days

Monday, November 2

Multidisciplinary ReviewsNov 2

Malnutrition and cognitive impairment among older adults in India: A review on prevalence, mechanisms, and preventive strategies

ReviewMalnutrition

Monday, October 26

Aging Medicine (Milton (N.S.W))Oct 26

Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity in Postmenopausal Women: Limitations of BMI as a Predictor of Sarcopenic Obesity

Violin plots comparing the fat mass and BMI in participants with sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity.

Cross-sectional study of 300 peopleSarcopenic obesity

ESC Congress 2026 AbstractOct 26

Lean BMI shifts the mortality landscape toward pump failure in japanese heart failure patients with primary-prevention high-voltage devices: a post hoc analysis of the HINODE Registry

Cohort study of 166 peopleHeart failure

ESC Congress 2026 AbstractOct 26

Efficacy of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in heart failure patients with low body mass index

Cohort study of 469 peopleSGLT2 inhibitors

Monday, October 5

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and MetabolismOct 5

Hypothalamic amenorrhea in mid-adulthood linked to heart disease

Mid-adulthood functional hypothalamic amenorrhea was linked to a 62% higher cardiovascular disease risk and an HR of 1.91 for coronary heart disease compared to regular…Mid-adulthood functional hypothalamic amenorrhea was linked to a 62% higher cardiovascular disease risk and an HR of 1.91 for coronary heart disease compared to regular cycles.

Cohort study of 52,655 peoplePopulations

Sunday, October 4

Osteoporosis InternationalOct 4

Prevalence, risk factors and adverse health outcomes of osteosarcopenia in middle-aged and older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus-a scoping review

Systematic review of observational studiesOsteosarcopenia

Sunday, September 13

World Journal of OncologySep 13

Association Between Sleep Disorders and Breast Cancer: An Analysis Based on NHANES and Mendelian Randomization

Flowchart of participants included in analyses.

Mendelian randomization in 8,366 peopleSleep disorders

Tuesday, September 8

medRxivSep 8

Malnutrition Diagnosis: Validation of a Weight Independent GLIM adapted Framework in U.S. Adults (NHANES 1999 2020)

Overlapping combinations of GLIM criteria and the diagnostic contribution of BMI in U.S. adults (N = 23,363).

Preprint: cross-sectional study of 23,363 peopleMalnutrition

Medical Science MonitorSep 8

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Osteoporosis in Community-Dwelling Older Adults in China: A Cross-Sectional Study of 2533 Participants

Prevalence of osteoporosis by age group and sex.

Cross-sectional study of 2,533 peopleOsteoporosis

Wednesday, August 26

MetabolitesAug 26

Rhythmic Metabolism in Osteosarcopenia: Emerging Evidence, a Chronometabolomic Framework for the Bone-Muscle Unit, and Research Priorities

Hypothesis-generating framework for temporal metabolic disorganization of the bone–muscle unit.

ReviewMuscle

Friday, August 21

Journal of Diabetes InvestigationAug 21

Frailty and low body mass linked to stopping one diabetes drug class

Over 180 days, an estimated 9.1% of 616 Japanese adults aged 75 or older stopped sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors because of drug-specific adverse events.Over 180 days, an estimated 9.1% of 616 Japanese adults aged 75 or older stopped sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors because of drug-specific adverse events.

Cumulative incidence of SGLT2 inhibitor‐specific AE‐related discontinuation up to day 180 after SGLT2 inhibitor initiation.

Cohort · 616 peopleInterventions

Tuesday, August 18

Clinical Nutrition ESPENAug 18

Malnutrition and sarcopenia in rheumatoid arthritis: Prevalence, risk factors, and the limitations of body mass index: A cross-sectional study

Cross-sectional study of 79 peopleRheumatoid arthritis

Friday, August 7

DiabetologyAug 7

Clinical Performance of Phase Angle in Screening for Osteosarcopenia Among Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

Cross-sectional study of 147 peoplePhase angle

Saturday, July 25

Journal of the American Heart AssociationJul 25

Association of SGLT2 Inhibitor Use With Outcomes in Patients With Frailty Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure: Insights From a Multicenter Japanese Registry

Cohort study of 5,579 peopleSGLT2 inhibitors

Thursday, July 23

International Journal of Drug Delivery TechnologyJul 23

Retrospective Analysis of Bone Mineral Density and Osteoporosis Risk Among Rural Women Above 40 Years: A Screening-Based Study

Cross-sectional study of 486 peopleOsteoporosis

Wednesday, July 15

Investigative RadiologyJul 15

Chest Radiograph-based Artificial Intelligence for Osteoporosis: Accuracy and Associations With Fracture and Mortality

Cohort study of 8,618 peopleBone fracture

Sunday, July 12

Journal of Alzheimer's DiseaseJul 12

Low body mass index is associated with higher rates of mild cognitive impairment and worse memory performance among older Canadian adults: An analysis of the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) database

Cohort study of 40,232 peopleMild cognitive impairment

Wednesday, July 8

medRxivJul 8

Cognitive performance, frailty and functional dependence in community-dwelling older adults: Results of the FREEDOM cohort

Preprint: cross-sectional study of 753 peoplePopulations

Monday, June 29

Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi Japanese Journal of GeriatricsJun 29

Association between tongue pressure and nutritional status assessed by multiple indicators in community-dwelling older adults: A cross-sectional study

Cross-sectional study of 109 peopleTongue pressure

Wednesday, June 17

Journal of Thoracic DiseaseJun 17

Long-term outcomes of lung transplantation in the elderly: an analysis using the UNOS database

Cohort study of 30,494 peopleLung

Tuesday, June 16

BoneJun 16

Childhood cancer survivors with premature ovarian insufficiency have low bone mineral density at long term follow-up

Cross-sectional study of 167 peopleChildhood cancer

Friday, June 12

Scientific ReportsJun 12

Association of calcimimetic use with lower mortality in elderly patients with low body mass index and inflammation compared with non-users

Cohort study of 498 peopleInterventions

Wednesday, May 27

Journal of Clinical MedicineMay 27

Association Between Socioeconomic Status and Incident Sarcopenic Obesity: A 17-Year Prospective Cohort Study

Cohort study in peopleSarcopenic obesity

Tuesday, May 12

BMJ OpenMay 12

Prevalence and risk factors of cognitive impairment among stroke survivors in India: an analysis of cross-sectional data from the Longitudinal Ageing Study in India

Cross-sectional study in peopleCognitive impairment

Monday, May 4

MedicineMay 4

Sarcopenia and associated factors in maintenance hemodialysis patients in Vietnam: A cross-sectional study

Cross-sectional study of 106 peopleSarcopenia

Wednesday, April 8

The Journal of Thailand Nursing and Midwifery CouncilApr 8

Prevalence and Predictors of Sarcopenia among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Secondary Data Analysis

Cross-sectional study of 117 peopleSarcopenia

Saturday, April 4

Geriatrics & Gerontology InternationalApr 4

Low Body Mass Index Increases Frailty Risk in Old-Old Adults: Findings From a 3-Year Longitudinal Study

Cohort study of 515 peopleFrailty

Wednesday, March 25

Archives of OsteoporosisMar 25

Impact of bone mineral density testing in the national health screening program on osteoporosis-related medical visits and fractures among women

Cohort study of 24,895 peopleOsteoporotic fractures

Thursday, March 19

South Asian Journal of Social Studies and EconomicsMar 19

Prevalence, Determinants, and Socioeconomic Correlates of Frailty among Older Adults in India: Evidence from WHO-SAGE

Cross-sectional study of 6,560 peoplePopulations

Friday, March 13

MedicineMar 13

Association between systemic immune-inflammatory index and circadian syndrome: Data from NHANES 2005 to 2018

Cross-sectional study of 23,148 peopleCircadian syndrome