Spike-specific IgG secretion

Biomarker

1 paper1 finding

  • Human trial1

Interventions

1

Spermidine

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Spermidine increases spike-specific IgG secretion in humans.

    “Spermidine reversed these features and significantly enhanced spike-specific IgG secretion, memory B cell recall responses and neutralising antibody activity, specifically in non-responders.”

    Human trialin vaccine non-responders6 mg daily13 weeksn = 40

    Spermidine Mitigates Immune Cell Senescence and Boosts Vaccine Responses in Healthy Older Adults-A Pilot Study

    Aging cellMay 22, 2026

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