DNA methylation age acceleration

Biomarker

2 papers4 findings

  • Humans1
  • In silico1

Effects

1

Longitudinal change in cognitive performance

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. DNA methylation age acceleration has no effect on longitudinal change in cognitive performance in humans.

    “neither age acceleration nor chronological age were predictive of differences in longitudinal change.”

    Humanssymbol search and n-back tasks across four annual burstsfour annual burstsn = 142

    EXPLORING EPIGENETIC CLOCKS AND COGNITIVE CHANGE IN MIDDLE ADULTHOOD

    GSA 2024 abstract31 Dec 2024

Associations

3

Early-onset colorectal cancer

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Early-onset colorectal cancer is associated with DNA methylation age acceleration in humans (12 years compared with average-onset colorectal cancer).

    “We found that DNA methylation (DNAm) age acceleration by12 years when compared with average-onset CRC (AOCRC) patients.”

    HumansEarly-onset versus average-onset colorectal cancer

    Epigenetic Modulation, Intra-tumoral Microbiome and Immunity in Early Onset Colorectal Cancer

    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2 Apr 2025Preprint

More on Early-onset colorectal cancer

Cognitive score fluctuations

upin humans1

1 study
  1. DNA methylation age acceleration is associated with cognitive score fluctuations in humans.

    “greater age acceleration (but not chronological age) was associated with more fluctuations in scores across the study period”

    Humansacross four annual bursts of datafour annual burstsn = 142

    EXPLORING EPIGENETIC CLOCKS AND COGNITIVE CHANGE IN MIDDLE ADULTHOOD

    GSA 2024 abstract31 Dec 2024

Peak cognitive performance

downin humans1

1 study
  1. DNA methylation age acceleration is associated with peak cognitive performance in humans.

    “for both tasks we found that peak performance (at burst 1) was slower for individuals with greater age acceleration”

    Humansprocessing speed and working memory tasks across midlife adultsfour annual burstsn = 142

    EXPLORING EPIGENETIC CLOCKS AND COGNITIVE CHANGE IN MIDDLE ADULTHOOD

    GSA 2024 abstract31 Dec 2024

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