iScience

An enzyme inhibitor extended lifespan in aged mice

In an experiment in naturally aged C57BL/6 mice, long-term treatment also reduced frailty and improved physical and cognitive performance.

Paper by Menghan Yang, Xin Meng, Zhongyun Xie, 2 more authorsKeqiang Ye · Chinese Academy of Sciences
Graphical abstract from iScience
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Graphical abstract. Yang et al.
Experiments in naturally aged miceInterventions

Limit: The abstract omits the size of the lifespan gain

Edited by Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

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In an experiment in naturally aged C57BL/6 mice, researchers tested whether long-term inhibition of asparagine endopeptidase, an enzyme that breaks down proteins inside cells, could slow signs of aging. They treated the mice with an inhibitor called #11a.

The treatment extended lifespan and improved health span, the period of life spent in good health. Treated mice had less frailty and better physical and cognitive performance. The researchers also found reduced measures associated with inflammation and senescence, a state in which cells stop dividing, in several organs. The authors said the findings support further investigation of inhibiting this enzyme to promote healthy aging.

Why it matters

The enzyme’s activity increases with age and contributes to age-related tissue dysfunction. The work addresses whether targeting it could help promote healthy aging.

Caveats

These animal experiments do not establish benefits in people. The abstract does not report the size of the lifespan gain, the number of mice, or the treatment dose and duration.

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