Cell Metabolism

Mechanical loading of bone extended lifespan in mice

Applying mechanical force along the shinbone extended lifespan by 9.4%, or 79.5 days, in mice aged 20–24 months.

Paper by Zhimin Zhang, Zhiqing Cai, Shencai Liu, 16 more authorsXiaochun Bai · The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University
Graphical abstract from Cell Metabolism
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Graphical abstract. Zhang et al.
Experiments in aged miceInterventions

Limit: Details of the lifespan comparison are missing from the abstract

Edited by Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

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Experiments in mice tested whether bone’s ability to sense physical force affected whole-body aging. Researchers applied force along the shinbone in mice aged 20–24 months, using a procedure called dynamic tibial axial loading. This extended lifespan and healthspan, the period of life spent in good health.

The loading also reversed signs of immune aging in bone marrow. It increased protective and anti-aging factors while reducing factors that promote aging and inflammation. In separate experiments, deleting Piezo1, a force-sensing channel in bone cells called osteocytes, reduced their ability to sense force and accelerated whole-body aging.

Why it matters

Bone’s ability to sense force offers a possible link between physical activity and whole-body aging, a question relevant to people with limited mobility.

Caveats

These experiments do not establish that bone loading extends human lifespan. The abstract does not report sample sizes, the loading schedule or details of the lifespan comparison.