Incident stroke

Disease

2 papers4 findings

Human cohort research links higher platelet-to-HDL cholesterol ratio and platelet count to incident stroke in initially stroke-free people with hypertension. In people with hypertension, remnant cholesterol inflammation index estimates differ: one confidence interval includes no association, while another indicates higher stroke risk.

  • Humans2

Associations

3

Remnant cholesterol inflammation index

no changein humans1upin humans1HR 1.06–1.6

1 study
  1. Remnant cholesterol inflammation index is associated with incident stroke in humans (HR 1.06, 95% CI 0.99-1.14).

    Humanshypertensionmedian follow-up of 9.08 yearsn = 3,823

    Nonlinear association between remnant cholesterol inflammation index and incident stroke among middle-aged and older adults with hypertension: a CHARLS cohort study

    Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine24 Aug 2026

  2. Remnant cholesterol inflammation index raises the risk of incident stroke in humans (HR 1.60, 95% CI 1.23-2.08).

    Humanshypertensionmedian follow-up of 9.08 yearsn = 3,823

    Nonlinear association between remnant cholesterol inflammation index and incident stroke among middle-aged and older adults with hypertension: a CHARLS cohort study

    Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine24 Aug 2026

More on Remnant cholesterol inflammation index

Platelet count

upin humans1HR 1.16

1 study
  1. Platelet count is associated with incident stroke in humans (HR 1.16 per 1-SD increase, 95% CI 1.07–1.25).

    HumansHypertension and stroke-free at baseline2011–2020n = 3,963

    Association between platelet-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and incident stroke among adults with hypertension: A longitudinal CHARLS cohort study

    The Journal of international medical research8 Oct 2026

More on Platelet count

Platelet-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio

upin humans1HR 1.15

1 study
  1. Platelet-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio is associated with incident stroke in humans (HR 1.15 per 1-SD increase, 95% CI 1.07–1.24).

    HumansHypertension and stroke-free at baseline; Model 3 adjustment2011–2020n = 3,963

    Association between platelet-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and incident stroke among adults with hypertension: A longitudinal CHARLS cohort study

    The Journal of international medical research8 Oct 2026

More on Platelet-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio

Funding

1 grant since 2019

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and StrokeUS$12.8m

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Research Square

High hemoglobin glycation index is linked to incident stroke

High glycation index was associated with increased stroke risk at an adjusted hazard ratio of 1.392, which remained 1.333 after HbA1c adjustment.High glycation index was associated with increased stroke risk at an adjusted hazard ratio of 1.392, which remained 1.333 after HbA1c adjustment.

Preprint: cohort study of 10,643 peopleStroke
Translational Stroke Research

Plasma CXCL10 links to higher stroke risk in older adults

Each 1-standard deviation higher CXCL10 was linked to 20% greater stroke risk over a median follow-up of 14 years.Each 1-standard deviation higher CXCL10 was linked to 20% greater stroke risk over a median follow-up of 14 years.

Cohort study of 1,175 peopleStroke
Frontiers in Endocrinology

Impaired glucose tolerance is tied to higher stroke risk

Impaired glucose tolerance carried a hazard ratio of 1.58 and diabetes 1.69 for first stroke compared with normal tolerance, while mortality showed no link.Impaired glucose tolerance carried a hazard ratio of 1.58 and diabetes 1.69 for first stroke compared with normal tolerance, while mortality showed no link.

Cohort study of 2,087 peopleImpaired glucose tolerance
Journal of the American Heart Association

Lower cognition in people aged 60 to 69 links to future stroke

In adults aged 60 to 69, low global cognition carried a stroke hazard ratio of 1.86 compared with the highest tertile over 12.3 years.In adults aged 60 to 69, low global cognition carried a stroke hazard ratio of 1.86 compared with the highest tertile over 12.3 years.

Cohort study of 4,912 peopleStroke