Journal of Controlled Release

Targeted drug carriers proposed for obesity in mice

The experimental carriers combined two drugs intended to remove senescent cells, which have stopped dividing, and targeted cells with high levels of a surface protein.

Experiments in mice with high-fat-diet-induced obesityInterventions

Limit: The abstract reports no measured changes in insulin sensitivity, inflammation, or senescent-cell numbers

Edited by Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

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In an animal study involving mice with obesity induced by a high-fat diet, researchers developed tiny drug carriers called nanoparticles. They targeted uPAR, a protein on the cell surface whose increased levels are associated with inflammation and impaired fat tissue in obesity and aging.

The researchers packaged dasatinib and quercetin, two drugs used to eliminate senescent cells, inside the carriers. Senescence is a state in which cells stop dividing. The authors described the delivery approach as improving drug stability and increasing accumulation in cells with high uPAR levels. They proposed it as a strategy to remove senescent cells, reduce inflammation and restore metabolic balance.

Why it matters

Increased uPAR levels are associated with inflammation and metabolic disturbances in obesity and aging. The authors proposed targeting this protein as a potential strategy for metabolic and age-related disorders.

Caveats

The abstract does not report measured changes in insulin sensitivity, inflammation or senescent-cell numbers. The animal study does not establish benefits in people.

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