Arteriovenous fistula creation

Exposure

1 paper4 findings

  • 1 lab in 1 country
  • Animals1

Outcomes

4

Cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area

upin pigs1

1 study
  1. Arteriovenous fistula creation increases cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area in pigs (from 800.9 μm 2 to 1250.0 μm 2 , p=0.0296).

    “Cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area was increased (from 800.9 μm 2 to 1250.0 μm 2 , p=0.0296)”

    Animalsin uremic pigs with AVF supported by PTAleft ventricle42 days post-PTA

    Arteriovenous fistula creation results in cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in a uremic pig model

    AHA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract3 Nov 2025

Left ventricular end-diastolic volume

upin pigs1

1 study
  1. Arteriovenous fistula creation increases left ventricular end-diastolic volume in pigs (200.8ml to 249.5ml, p=0.0457).

    “Increased end-diastolic volumes were observed in the left and right ventricles at day 42 vs 14 (200.8ml to 249.5ml, p=0.0457, and 204.6ml to 260.0ml, p=0.0268 respectively)”

    Animalsin uremic pigs with AVF supported by PTAleft ventricle42 days post-PTA

    Arteriovenous fistula creation results in cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in a uremic pig model

    AHA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract3 Nov 2025

More on Left ventricular end-diastolic volume

CDKN2A

upin pigs1

1 study
  1. Arteriovenous fistula creation increases CDKN2A in pigs (fold change 10.21, p=0.0086).

    “In perivascular areas of the free wall of the LV at day 42 vs control, senescence markers showed increased p16 expression (fold change 10.21, p=0.0086)”

    Animalsin uremic pigs with AVF supported by PTAleft ventricle42 days post-PTA

    Arteriovenous fistula creation results in cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in a uremic pig model

    AHA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract3 Nov 2025

More on CDKN2A

Perivascular fibrosis

upin pigs1

1 study
  1. Arteriovenous fistula creation increases perivascular fibrosis in pigs (0.2% to 0.59%, p=0.021).

    “The LV showed perivascular fibrosis (0.2% to 0.59%, p=0.021), via picrosirius red”

    Animalsin uremic pigs with AVF supported by PTAleft ventricle42 days

    Arteriovenous fistula creation results in cardiac dysfunction and remodeling in a uremic pig model

    AHA Scientific Sessions 2025 abstract3 Nov 2025

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