Multisystem diseases

Disease

2 papers1 finding

  • Humans2

Associations

1

Female

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Female lowers the risk of multisystem diseases in humans.

    “Furthermore, long-lived women are less susceptible to multisystem diseases.”

    Humansfemales

    Human lifespan and sex-specific patterns of resilience to disease: a retrospective population-wide cohort study

    BMC medicine8 Jan 2024

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Science Translational Medicine

Blood-based aging measure linked to disease and death risk

An observational study spanning 18,476 people in China linked an aging measure developed in a healthy group to chronic disease and death risk.An observational study spanning 18,476 people in China linked an aging measure developed in a healthy group to chronic disease and death risk.

Cohort study of healthy-cohort participants in China, 2019 to 2025Biomarkers

Limit: The abstract omits risk-increase sizes, leaving the strength of the associations unclear

Brain

Myotonic dystrophy gene changes found in 1 in 1,527 people

Across 985,026 participants, disease-causing DNA expansions occurred in about 1 in 1,527, compared with earlier disease prevalence estimates of 1 in 3,000–8,000.Across 985,026 participants, disease-causing DNA expansions occurred in about 1 in 1,527, compared with earlier disease prevalence estimates of 1 in 3,000–8,000.

Genetic association study of 985,026 peoplePopulations
medRxiv

Severe vitamin D deficiency is linked to higher mortality

The mortality hazard ratio was 2.03 for participants with under 5 nanograms per millilitre of vitamin D compared with those with at least 20.The mortality hazard ratio was 2.03 for participants with under 5 nanograms per millilitre of vitamin D compared with those with at least 20.

Preprint: cohort study of 412,020 peopleVitamin D deficiency
Molecular Genetics and Genomics

Higher CALLY index is causally linked to lower dementia risk

Mendelian randomization across more than 265,000 UK Biobank and FinnGen participants linked a higher CALLY score to reduced dementia risk but increased sleep disorder…Mendelian randomization across more than 265,000 UK Biobank and FinnGen participants linked a higher CALLY score to reduced dementia risk but increased sleep disorder risk.

Mendelian randomisation in 265,409 peopleDementia