Time of forward flow
1 paper1 finding
- Human trial1
Interventions
1Nicotinized e-cigarettes
downin humans1−17%
1 study
Nicotinized e-cigarettes
downin humans1−17%
Nicotinized e-cigarettes decrease time of forward flow in humans (-17%).
“TFF (e-cig+: -17%; e-cig−: -12%)”
Human trialpost-challenge across usersfemoral arteryn = 41
Acute Effects of Smoking and Vaping on Markers of Vascular Function via Quantitative MRI
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI7 Jul 2026
Latest
1 in 12 monthsJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Acute Effects of Smoking and Vaping on Markers of Vascular Function via Quantitative MRI
Non-randomised trial in 41 peopleMechanisms