Activities of Daily Living

Biomarker1 paperMeSH D000203

  • Humans1

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Frontiers in Public HealthHumans

Machine learning stratifies disability risk in older adults

An XGBoost model reached an AUC of 0.782 in an external cohort of 2,066 older adults to predict basic activities of daily living disability.An XGBoost model reached an AUC of 0.782 in an external cohort of 2,066 older adults to predict basic activities of daily living disability.

Scientific ReportsHumans

Cardiometabolic disease and depression worsen daily disability

A longitudinal study of 16,780 Chinese adults tracked from 2012 to 2020 linked both conditions to higher disability risk and lower recovery.A longitudinal study of 16,780 Chinese adults tracked from 2012 to 2020 linked both conditions to higher disability risk and lower recovery.

BMC Public HealthHumans

Hobby engagement links to lower functional disability risk

Across cohorts in China, Europe, and Mexico, hobby engagement lowered ADL disability hazard ratios to between 0.73 and 0.82, partly mediated by…Across cohorts in China, Europe, and Mexico, hobby engagement lowered ADL disability hazard ratios to between 0.73 and 0.82, partly mediated by reduced depressive symptoms.

Research SquareHumansPreprint

Diabetes lowers functional recovery in adults with arthritis

Recovery to complete independence reached 19.9% with arthritis and diabetes versus 23.3% for arthritis alone.Recovery to complete independence reached 19.9% with arthritis and diabetes versus 23.3% for arthritis alone.

Frontiers in Public HealthHumans

Intrinsic capacity predicts mortality better than frailty index

Higher intrinsic capacity lowered mortality risk (HR = 0.84 against 1.25 per 0.1 frailty increase) and remained predictive after adjusting for frailty…Higher intrinsic capacity lowered mortality risk (HR = 0.84 against 1.25 per 0.1 frailty increase) and remained predictive after adjusting for frailty index.