Fruit and vegetable intake

3 papers6 findings

C, W, M, H: cells, worms or flies, mice, humans. Dark: independent labs found the same change there. Light: one lab or one study. Outline: nothing yet.

Labs are independent when their papers share no last author and no institution.

Against: findings that point the other way from most findings on the same outcome.

No results posted: trials that ended more than a year ago with no results on ClinicalTrials.gov and no paper in ARN’s record.

Company ties: findings with an author at a company, or from a paper whose competing-interests statement declares ties to one.

3 independent labs in 2 countries

Funders: Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and 6 more

Humans3

Outcomes

Colorectal cancer

no changein humans1

1 study

Fruit and vegetable intake has no effect on colorectal cancer in humans.
Humans
Fruit and Vegetable Intake in Relation to the Risks of Lung, Colorectal, Stomach, and Overall Cancers in China: A Prospective Cohort Study
International journal of cancer10 Aug 2026

Associations

Health status

downin humans1

1 study

Fruit and vegetable intake is associated with health status in humans.
HumansInfrequent consumption; association stronger in women than in men
Unequal returns to effort? Gender differences in health status and lifestyle
Social science & medicine (1982)7 Oct 2026

Cardiometabolic and functional impairment sub-phenotypes

upin humans1

1 study