Exercise + multifactorial-action + ongoing review + medication review + self-management

Exercise + multifactorial-action + ongoing review + medication review + self-management improves personal activities of daily living in humans (SMD 0.16, 95% CI -0.51–0.82).

“For personal activities of daily living, evidence favoured exercise, multifactorial-action and review with medication-review and self-management”

Review1 year

Community-based complex interventions to sustain independence in older people, stratified by frailty: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Health technology assessment (Winchester, England)·14 Mar 2023