Ergocalciferol
Ergocalciferol has been studied in 16 papers since 2003: 8 trials and 2 observational studies in people, 5 reviews; 3 in the past year. It is an approved medicine. The newest paper, Feb 22, 2026: “Vitamin D deficiency and disease conditions relevant to: Orthopaedic translation”.
InterventionVitamin DApproved 1941
16 papers study it18 more mention it36 findingsUpdated
“there was no significant difference in the change in BMD at any site between the subjects taking calcium supplements and those taking calcium plus vitamin D(2).”
1 of its findings points the other way.
- 8 independent labs in 7 countries
- 1 finding against
- 26 trials, none about aging, 11 with no results posted
- Funders: Chulalongkorn University and 7 more
- Human trial8
- Humans2
- In silico1
Studies in people
See all 77 studies gave ergocalciferol to people and measured what changed.
up: Increases appendicular skeletal muscle mass index
up: Improves physical function
up: Improves quality of life
Randomized trial84 people47 males [56.0%] and 37 females [44.0%]mean [SD] age, 52.8 [15.9] years12 weeks
Patients aged between 18 and 70 years with CIF and serum 25(OH)D levels < 30.0 ng/ml
Journal of translational medicine, Dec 25, 2025
up: Improves physical function
up: Increases 25-hydroxyvitamin D
Trial115 people71.3% were female, and 28.7% were malemean age of 63.2 ± 9.6 years6 months
Patients aged 50–80 years who were diagnosed with degenerative lumbar disease
Clinical and translational science, Aug 1, 2025
up: Increases 25-hydroxyvitamin Dfrom 14.5 ± 7.3 to 27.2 ± 13.2 ng/mL, P < .001 and from 15.1 ± 6.4 to 28.8 ± 11.5 ng/mL, P < .001
up: Increases muscle mass14.5 ± 3.3 to 15.3 ± 3.0 kg/m2, P = .03
no change: Has no effect on grip strengthP > .05
Randomized trial76 people6 months
In ESKD patients on dialysis
Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation, Nov 14, 2024
down: Decreases C-reactive proteinΔ of -0.39 ± 1.30 mg/L
Randomized trial39 peopleWomen12 weeks
Older adults; Postmenopausal women; within-group change from baseline
Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology, Oct 27, 2021
no change: Has no effect on parathyroid hormone
no change: Has no effect on mortalityhazard ratio, 0.28; 95% confidence interval, 0.07 to 1.19
Randomized trial105 people12 weeks
Hemodialysis patients with 25(OH)D levels <= 32 ng/ml
Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, Mar 13, 2015
What did studies of Ergocalciferol find?
16Studies of Ergocalciferol measured 16 outcomes; the most studied are 25-hydroxyvitamin D (3 studies), physical function (2) and parathyroid hormone (2).
25-hydroxyvitamin D
upin humans3
3 studies
25-hydroxyvitamin D
upin humans3
Ergocalciferol increases 25-hydroxyvitamin D in humans.
“At week 12, the mean 25(OH)D level was 96.7 ± 5.8 ng/mL in the vitamin D group and 23.8 ± 4.1 ng/mL in the control group (mean difference: 72.9; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 70.72 to 75.08; p < 0.001).”
Human trial12 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Ergocalciferol increases 25-hydroxyvitamin D in humans (chronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency) (96.7 ± 5.8 vs. 23.8 ± 4.1 ng/mL, p < 0.001).
“serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were significantly higher in the vitamin D group than in the control group (96.7 ± 5.8 vs. 23.8 ± 4.1 ng/mL; p < 0.001).”
Human trialchronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency600,000 units every two weeks10 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Ergocalciferol increases 25-hydroxyvitamin D in humans.
“Following 6 months of weekly supplementation with 40,000 IU of vitamin D2, there was a statistically significant increase in the median serum 25(OH)D level.”
Human trial40,000 IU weekly6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol increases 25-hydroxyvitamin D in humans (from 24.9 to 43.1 ng/mL, p < 0.001).
“After supplementation, median 25(OH)D increased to 43.1 ng/mL (p < 0.001), with a significant reduction in PTH (p < 0.001).”
Human trial40,000 IU weekly6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol increases 25-hydroxyvitamin D in ESKD patients on dialysis (from 14.5 ± 7.3 to 27.2 ± 13.2 ng/mL, P < .001 and from 15.1 ± 6.4 to 28.8 ± 11.5 ng/mL, P < .001).
“the average serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in the severity-dependent and fixed-dose groups were significantly elevated”
Human trialin ESKD patients on dialysis6 monthsn = 76
Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation
Physical function
upin humans2
2 studies
Physical function
upin humans2
Ergocalciferol improves physical function in humans.
“The vitamin D group demonstrated significant improvements in skeletal muscle mass, physical function, and quality of life scores compared to the control group”
Human trial12 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Ergocalciferol improves physical function in humans (chronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency) (p < 0.05).
“clinically meaningful improvements in the appendicular skeletal muscle mass index, handgrip strength, 6-meter walking speed”
Human trialchronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency600,000 units every two weeks10 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Ergocalciferol improves physical function in humans.
“Administration of vitamin D2 supplementation resulted in significant improvements in overall physical performance, including better outcomes in the balance test (p = 0.01), gait speed (p = 0.009), chair stand test (p < 0.001), and SPPB score (p < 0.001).”
Human trial6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol improves physical function in humans (p < 0.001).
“Significant improvements were observed in muscle mass (p = 0.04), balance test (p = 0.01), gait speed (p = 0.009), chair stand test (p < 0.001), short physical performance (p < 0.001)”
Human trial40,000 IU weekly6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Parathyroid hormone
downin humans1no changein humans1
2 studies
Parathyroid hormone
downin humans1no changein humans1
Ergocalciferol decreases parathyroid hormone in humans.
“Furthermore, plasma PTH levels showed a significant decrease (p < 0.001) following the supplementation.”
Human trial6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol decreases parathyroid hormone in humans (p < 0.001).
“with a significant reduction in PTH (p < 0.001).”
Human trial40,000 IU weekly6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol showed no clear effect on parathyroid hormone in humans (hemodialysis patients with 25(OH)D levels <= 32 ng/ml).
“Calcium, phosphate, parathyroid hormone levels, and active vitamin D treatment did not differ between groups.”
Human trialhemodialysis patients with 25(OH)D levels <= 32 ng/ml12 weeksn = 105
Nutritional vitamin D supplementation in dialysis: a randomized trial
Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
Muscle mass
upin humans2
2 studies
Muscle mass
upin humans2
Ergocalciferol improves muscle mass in humans.
“After receiving vitamin D2 supplementation, there were significant reductions in WC, percentage of fat mass, and fat mass, while muscle mass demonstrated a significant increase compared to before supplementation (p < 0.05).”
Human trial6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol improves muscle mass in humans (p = 0.04).
“Significant improvements were observed in muscle mass (p = 0.04)”
Human trial40,000 IU weekly6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol increases muscle mass in ESKD patients on dialysis (14.5 ± 3.3 to 15.3 ± 3.0 kg/m2, P = .03).
“total body muscle mass normalized to height squared was significantly increased at 6 months in the fixed-dose group (14.5 ± 3.3 to 15.3 ± 3.0 kg/m2, P = .03)”
Human trialin ESKD patients on dialysisfixed-dose regimen20,000 international units/week6 months
Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation
Mortality
no changein humans2
2 studies
Mortality
no changein humans2
Ergocalciferol showed no clear effect on mortality in humans (hemodialysis patients with 25(OH)D levels <= 32 ng/ml) (hazard ratio, 0.28; 95% confidence interval, 0.07 to 1.19).
“Lower all-cause mortality among ergocalciferol-treated participants was not statistically significant (hazard ratio, 0.28; 95% confidence interval, 0.07 to 1.19).”
Human trialhemodialysis patients with 25(OH)D levels <= 32 ng/ml1 yearn = 105
Nutritional vitamin D supplementation in dialysis: a randomized trial
Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
Ergocalciferol showed no clear effect on mortality in humans.
“Vitamin D(2), alfacalcidol, and calcitriol had no statistically significant effect on mortality.”
Reviewmedian of two years
Vitamin D supplementation for prevention of mortality in adults
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
Quality of life
upin humans1
1 study
Quality of life
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol improves quality of life in humans.
“The vitamin D group demonstrated significant improvements in skeletal muscle mass, physical function, and quality of life scores compared to the control group”
Human trial12 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Ergocalciferol improves quality of life in humans (chronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency) (p < 0.05).
“improvements in the appendicular skeletal muscle mass index, handgrip strength, 6-meter walking speed, and the SF-36 physical component summary score (all p < 0.05”
Human trialchronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency600,000 units every two weeks10 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Appendicular skeletal muscle mass index
upin humans1
1 study
Appendicular skeletal muscle mass index
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol increases appendicular skeletal muscle mass index in humans.
“The vitamin D group demonstrated significant improvements in skeletal muscle mass, physical function, and quality of life scores compared to the control group (control group vs. vitamin D group: appendicular skeletal muscle mass index: 6.3 ± 0.69 vs. 6.7 ± 0.65; mean difference, 0.4; 95% CI [0.108 to 0.692]; p = 0.008”
Human trial12 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Ergocalciferol increases appendicular skeletal muscle mass index in humans (chronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency) (p < 0.05).
“Compared with the control group, the vitamin D group showed clinically meaningful improvements in the appendicular skeletal muscle mass index, handgrip strength, 6-meter walking speed”
Human trialchronic intestinal failure and vitamin D deficiency600,000 units every two weeks10 weeksn = 84
Journal of translational medicine
Pain
downin humans1
1 study
Pain
downin humans1
Ergocalciferol decreases pain in humans.
“Additionally, both VAS and ODI scores significantly decreased after vitamin D2 treatment (p < 0.001 for both), indicating improvements in pain and disability.”
Human trial6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Ergocalciferol decreases pain in humans (p < 0.001).
“Oswestry disability index (p < 0.001), and visual analog scale (VAS) scores (p < 0.001).”
Human trial40,000 IU weekly6 monthsn = 115
Clinical and translational science
Grip strength
no changein humans1
1 study
Grip strength
no changein humans1
Ergocalciferol showed no clear effect on grip strength in humans (between fixed-dose and severity-dependent groups) (P > .05).
“Muscle strength, gait speed, and serum insulin-like growth factor-1 level, as the mediators of muscle cell growth, were not different between the two groups at 6 months (P > .05).”
Human trialbetween fixed-dose and severity-dependent groups6 months
Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation
C-reactive protein
downin humans1
1 study
C-reactive protein
downin humans1
Ergocalciferol decreases C-reactive protein in humans within-group change from baseline (Δ of -0.39 ± 1.30 mg/L).
“The hsCRP level was significantly reduced in the vitamin D2 group (Δ of -0.39 ± 1.30 mg/L, p = .024) but not in the placebo group”
Human trialwithin-group change from baseline40,000 IU/week12 weeksfemalesn = 39
Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology
Accidental falls
no changein humans1
1 study
Accidental falls
no changein humans1
Ergocalciferol showed no clear effect on accidental falls in humans (history of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/l) (0.39 versus 0.24, P = 0.28).
“There was no significant difference in the number of falls (0.39 versus 0.24, t = 1.08, P = 0.28) or fallers (14 versus 11, P = 0.52) between two groups.”
Human trialhistory of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/lintramuscular injection600,000 i.u.6 monthsn = 139
Vitamin D supplementation improves neuromuscular function in older people who fall
Age and ageing
Muscle strength
no changein humans1
1 study
Muscle strength
no changein humans1
Ergocalciferol showed no clear effect on muscle strength in humans (history of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/l) (-10 N versus -2 N, t = -1.26, ns).
“There was no significant difference in muscle strength change between groups (-10 N versus -2 N, t = -1.26, ns).”
Human trialhistory of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/lintramuscular injection600,000 i.u.6 monthsn = 139
Vitamin D supplementation improves neuromuscular function in older people who fall
Age and ageing
Postural sway
upin humans1
1 study
Postural sway
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol improves postural sway in humans (history of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/l) (+0.0025 versus -0.0138, t = 2.35, P < 0.02).
“and postural sway (+0.0025 versus -0.0138, t = 2.35, P < 0.02).”
Human trialhistory of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/lintramuscular injection600,000 i.u.6 monthsn = 139
Vitamin D supplementation improves neuromuscular function in older people who fall
Age and ageing
Choice reaction time
upin humans1
1 study
Choice reaction time
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol improves choice reaction time in humans (history of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/l) (-0.06 s versus +0.41 s, t = -2.52, P < 0.01).
“Similar changes were observed for CRT (-0.06 s versus +0.41 s, t = -2.52, P < 0.01)”
Human trialhistory of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/lintramuscular injection600,000 i.u.6 monthsn = 139
Vitamin D supplementation improves neuromuscular function in older people who fall
Age and ageing
Aggregate functional performance time
upin humans1
1 study
Aggregate functional performance time
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol improves aggregate functional performance time in humans (history of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/l) (+6.6 s versus -2.0 s, t = 2.80, P < 0.05).
“AFPT deteriorated in the control group and improved in the intervention group, representing a significant difference between groups (+6.6 s versus -2.0 s, t = 2.80, P < 0.05).”
Human trialhistory of falls and 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=12 microg/lintramuscular injection600,000 i.u.6 monthsn = 139
Vitamin D supplementation improves neuromuscular function in older people who fall
Age and ageing
All 16Fewer
What is Ergocalciferol linked with?
5Studies link Ergocalciferol with 5 measures, most often non-HDL cholesterol (1 study), VDR (1) and leptin (1).
Non-HDL cholesterol
downin humans1
1 study
Non-HDL cholesterol
downin humans1
Ergocalciferol is associated with non-HDL cholesterol in humans (r=-0.33, p=0.042).
“and a negative correlation with non-HDL cholesterol in women (r=-0.33, p=0.042)”
Humansserumfemales
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society
VDR
upin humans1
1 study
VDR
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol is associated with VDR in humans (r=0.37, p<0.001).
“and VDR (r=0.37, p<0.001)”
Humansn = 95
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society
Leptin
upin humans1
1 study
Leptin
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol is associated with leptin in humans (r=0.22, p=0.034).
“leptin (r=0.22, p=0.034)”
Humansserumn = 95
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society
Adiponectin
upin humans1
1 study
Adiponectin
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol is associated with adiponectin in humans (r=0.41, p<0.001).
“adiponectin (r=0.41, p<0.001)”
Humansserumn = 95
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society
Insulin
upin humans1
1 study
Insulin
upin humans1
Ergocalciferol is associated with insulin in humans (r=0.87, p<0.001).
“Serum VD2 showed significant positive correlations with insulin (r=0.87, p<0.001)”
Humansserumn = 95
Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society
Has Ergocalciferol been tested in people?
0 about aging, of 26Yes: 8 trials and 2 observational studies in people have been published, and 26 trials are registered.
Approved
Jan 11, 1941Hypoparathyroidism, Rickets, hypophosphatemia
Repurposing
Phase 4Completed1 trial
Phase 3Completed1 trial
Phase 4Results posted1 trial
Phase 4Status unknown1 trial
Phase 4Completed1 trial
Phase 4Results posted12 trials
All 29Fewer
In trials
Chronic renal insufficiency
Phase 4Status unknown1 trial
Stopped
NCT01312441TerminatedVitamin D deficiency
Low enrollment
NCT05259527SuspendedNeuralgia
Insufficient staffing
NCT03066817SuspendedMultiple trauma
Waiting for annual IRB progress report to be reviewed and approved
Trial sponsors
Company1 trialPhase 4470 people
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center
2 trialsPhase 4360 people
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
2 trialsPhase 4138 people
1 trialPhase 4360 people
Panyananthaphikkhu Chonprathan Medical Center
1 trialPhase 472 people
1 trialPhase 460 people
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
1 trialPhase 460 people
New York Presbyterian Hospital
1 trialPhase 430 people