MIR-29

Gene

3 papers study it8 findings

Taxon

None of its findings points the other way.

  • 3 independent labs in 3 countries
  • Funders: National Key Research and Development Program of China and 2 more
  • Animals2
  • Cells1

Effects

7

Methylome remodeling

downin vertebrates cells1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 inhibits methylome remodeling in vertebrates cells.

    “Methylome analysis reveals a broader function: inhibition releases the miR-29 brake on remodelling, and mimic treatment reinforces it.”

    Cellsshown by inhibition and mimic treatment

    Blocking an RNA counters aging-related gene activity in cells

    bioRxivPreprint

Transcriptional aging

upin vertebrates cells1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 increases transcriptional aging in vertebrates cells.

    “miR-29 inhibition opposes transcriptional ageing, whereas mimics promote an older transcriptional state.”

    Cellsshown by inhibition and mimic treatment

    Blocking an RNA counters aging-related gene activity in cells

    bioRxivPreprint

Trabecular bone mass

downin mice1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 decreases trabecular bone mass in mice.

    “reducing cortical bone thickness and trabecular bone mass”

    Animalsin Prx1-positive MSCs

    Targeting miR-29 mitigates skeletal senescence and bolsters therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stromal cells

    Cell reports. Medicine

Cellular senescence

upin mice1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 increases cellular senescence in mice.

    “Genetic overexpression of miR-29 in Prx1-positive MSCs significantly accelerates skeletal senescence”

    Animalsin Prx1-positive MSCs

    Targeting miR-29 mitigates skeletal senescence and bolsters therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stromal cells

    Cell reports. Medicine

More on Cellular senescence

Global gene expression

upin killifish1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 induces global gene expression in killifish.

    “miR-29 triggers a global gene expression response that partially overlaps with that induced by aging”

    Animals

    MicroRNA miR-29 controls a compensatory response to limit neuronal iron accumulation during adult life and aging

    bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)Preprint

Brain iron accumulation

downin killifish1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 decreases brain iron accumulation in killifish.

    “Transgenic fish with knock-down of miR-29 show significant adult-onset up-regulation of IRP2 and its target TFR1 in neurons and display enhanced age-dependent accumulation of brain iron”

    Animalsshown by miR-29 knockdownbrain

    MicroRNA miR-29 controls a compensatory response to limit neuronal iron accumulation during adult life and aging

    bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)Preprint

IRP2 expression

downin killifish1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 decreases IRP2 expression in killifish.

    “Transgenic fish with knock-down of miR-29 show significant adult-onset up-regulation of IRP2 and its target TFR1 in neurons”

    Animalsshown by miR-29 knockdownneuron

    MicroRNA miR-29 controls a compensatory response to limit neuronal iron accumulation during adult life and aging

    bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)Preprint

More on IRP2 expression

Associations

1

Age

upin vertebrates1

1 study
  1. MIR-29 is associated with age in vertebrates.

    “miR-29 rises with ageing, falls in both rejuvenation settings and shows the most conserved age-associated increase across vertebrates.”

    Review

    Blocking an RNA counters aging-related gene activity in cells

    bioRxivPreprint

Latest

Nov 2025: 0Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 0Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 0Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 0Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 0Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 11 paper in 12 months
bioRxiv

Blocking an RNA counters aging-related gene activity in cells

Cell experiments found that inhibiting the RNA lowered DNA-based age estimates but made DNA markings less consistent with cell identity.Cell experiments found that inhibiting the RNA lowered DNA-based age estimates but made DNA markings less consistent with cell identity.

Preprint: animal cell studyMechanisms