Open-angle glaucoma

Disease4 papers4 findings

  • Human trial1
  • Humans3

Associations

4

Diabetes

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Diabetes raises the risk of open-angle glaucoma in humans.

    Humanssimilarly in both sexes

    Age, sex, and hormone therapy are associated with open-angle glaucoma: a case-only analysis in U.S. veterans · Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie · 11 Sep 2026

Diabetes →

Hormone therapy

downin humans1Low certainty

1 study
  1. Hormone therapy lowers the risk of open-angle glaucoma in humans.

    Humansin females, greatest effect in those <45 yearsfemales

    Age, sex, and hormone therapy are associated with open-angle glaucoma: a case-only analysis in U.S. veterans · Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie · 11 Sep 2026

Hormone therapy →

Open-angle glaucoma genetic risk score

upin humans1OR 3.83

1 study
  1. Open-angle glaucoma genetic risk score raises the risk of open-angle glaucoma in humans (OR 3.83, 95% CI 1.89–7.78).

    Humanshigh myopes with MMD

    A Comprehensive Assessment of the Shared Genetic Architecture between Myopia and Open-Angle Glaucoma · Ophthalmology science · 22 Jul 2026

Open-angle glaucoma genetic risk score →

Myopia genetic risk score

upin humans1OR 1.18

1 study
  1. Myopia genetic risk score raises the risk of open-angle glaucoma in humans (OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.09–1.28).

    Humansn = 34,825

    A Comprehensive Assessment of the Shared Genetic Architecture between Myopia and Open-Angle Glaucoma · Ophthalmology science · 22 Jul 2026

Myopia genetic risk score →

Trial sponsors

Funding

National Eye InstituteUS$1.4mVeterans Affairs3 grants since 2022

Latest

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bioRxivAnimalsPreprint

Macrophage-derived VEGFA maintains eye outflow in mice

Deleting Vegfa in CX3CR1-positive macrophages raised intraocular pressure and reduced aqueous humor outflow facility in nine-month-old mice.Deleting Vegfa in CX3CR1-positive macrophages raised intraocular pressure and reduced aqueous humor outflow facility in nine-month-old mice.