PopulationsHumans18,292 participantsCohort study

Sensory impairment and cognitive-state transitions in middle-aged and older adults: a multistate Markov analysis of the health and retirement study

Figure 1. Study flow and multistate model structure.
Open the figure at full size
Figure 1. Study flow and multistate model structure.Study flow and multistate model structure.Liu et al.

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience

The paper

Liu Z, Wang L, Guo P

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · 7 Sep 2026

doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2026.1913857PubMed 42769199

More on Dementia