Journal of Imaging
VLM-Assisted Routing and HU-Traceable DICOM Adaptation for Lumbar CT HU Measurement: A Deployment-Oriented Pilot Technical Evaluation

Computational studyBiomarkers
- Qwen2.5-vl-7b front end
- Qwen2.5-VL-7B vision-language model front end
- Foundation models
- Osteoporosis
- Hounsfield unit
- Humans

