Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing

Intervention1 paper4 findings

  • Human trial1

Outcomes

4

RMSSD

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing increases RMSSD in humans (from 18.03 ± 2.59 ms to 21.96 ± 2.59 ms (p < 0.001)).

    “Autonomic function also improved, with an increase in RMSSD from 18.03 ± 2.59 ms to 21.96 ± 2.59 ms (p < 0.001); these findings suggest improved parasympathetic activity.”

    Human trialpost-CABG patients undergoing phase II cardiac rehabilitation8 weeksn = 40

    Effect of the Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting · Cureus · 29 Aug 2026

RMSSD →

Balance

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing improves balance in humans (p < 0.0001).

    “We also saw improvements in balance, tandem stance, and single-leg stance (p < 0.0001).”

    Human trialpost-CABG patients undergoing phase II cardiac rehabilitation8 weeksn = 40

    Effect of the Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting · Cureus · 29 Aug 2026

Lower limb strength

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing improves lower limb strength in humans (from 13.03 ± 1.83 to 15.78 ± 2.03 repetitions (p < 0.001)).

    “The 30-Second Chair Stand Test scores went up from 13.03 ± 1.83 to 15.78 ± 2.03 repetitions (p < 0.001).”

    Human trialpost-CABG patients undergoing phase II cardiac rehabilitation8 weeksn = 40

    Effect of the Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting · Cureus · 29 Aug 2026

Functional mobility

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing improves functional mobility in humans (from 17.95 ± 2.86 seconds to 14.68 ± 2.93 seconds (p < 0.001)).

    “The TUG test results improved from 17.95 ± 2.86 seconds to 14.68 ± 2.93 seconds (p < 0.001), indicating improvement in functional mobility.”

    Human trialpost-CABG patients undergoing phase II cardiac rehabilitation8 weeksn = 40

    Effect of the Otago Exercise Program and Resonance Frequency Breathing in Patients Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting · Cureus · 29 Aug 2026

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