Dynapenic abdominal obesity

Dynapenic abdominal obesity has been studied in 8 papers since 2017: 8 observational studies in people; 5 in the past year. The newest paper, Jul 21, 2026: “Gender differences in the relationship between dynapenic abdominal obesity and non-neoplastic digestive system diseases among middle-aged and older adults”.

Exposure

8 papers study it12 findingsUpdated

See all 8 papers on dynapenic abdominal obesity

At a glance

The findings reach people, from one lab or study. 7 independent labs in 4 countries.

“with the strongest association observed for PPC-MM [OR = 2.475 (1.100-5.002) in CHARLS; OR = 5.712 (2.009-14.882) in HRS]”
Dynapenic abdominal obesity and elevated risk of multidimensional multimorbidity across physical, psychological, and cognitive domains: evidence from longitudinal cohortsEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2026doi:10.1265/ehpm.26-00041

1 of its findings points the other way.

Humans: a single group. Cells, worms or flies and mice: nothing yet.
  • 7 independent labs in 4 countries
  • 1 finding against
  • Funders: National Institute on Aging and 8 more
  • Humans8

What did studies of dynapenic abdominal obesity find?

3

Studies of dynapenic abdominal obesity measured 3 outcomes; the most studied are non-neoplastic digestive system diseases (1 study), progression from PC-MM to PPC-MM (1) and incident/worsening multimorbidity trajectories (1).

Non-neoplastic digestive system diseases

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity was not clearly linked with non-neoplastic digestive system diseases in humans (compared with non-dynapenic/non-abdominally obese group).

    “whereas no significant association was identified among men”

    Humanscompared with non-dynapenic/non-abdominally obese groupmales

    Gender differences in the relationship between dynapenic abdominal obesity and non-neoplastic digestive system diseases among middle-aged and older adults

    BMC gastroenterology

More on Non-neoplastic digestive system diseases

Progression from PC-MM to PPC-MM

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with higher progression from PC-MM to PPC-MM in humans (transition probabilities from continuous-time Markov multi-state models).

    “an elevated probability of progressing from PC-MM to complex PPC-MM”

    Humanstransition probabilities from continuous-time Markov multi-state modelsup to 4 years

    Dynapenic abdominal obesity and elevated risk of multidimensional multimorbidity across physical, psychological, and cognitive domains: evidence from longitudinal cohorts

    Environmental health and preventive medicine

Incident/worsening multimorbidity trajectories

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with higher incident/worsening multimorbidity trajectories in humans (longitudinal transitions; RRR reported separately for CHARLS and HRS) (RRR = 2.001, P = 0.014 in CHARLS; RRR = 2.507, P = 0.013 in HRS).

    “D/AO was associated with a higher likelihood of entering "incident/worsening" trajectories”

    Humanslongitudinal transitions; RRR reported separately for CHARLS and HRSup to 4 years

    Dynapenic abdominal obesity and elevated risk of multidimensional multimorbidity across physical, psychological, and cognitive domains: evidence from longitudinal cohorts

    Environmental health and preventive medicine

What is dynapenic abdominal obesity linked with?

9

Studies link dynapenic abdominal obesity with 9 measures, most often non-neoplastic digestive system diseases (1 study), symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (1) and cognitive impairment (1).

Non-neoplastic digestive system diseases

upin humans1HR 1.597

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with a higher risk of non-neoplastic digestive system diseases in humans (compared with non-dynapenic/non-abdominally obese group; overall population) (HR 1.597, 95% CI 1.121-2.276).

    “participants with DAO exhibited a significantly higher risk of NNDSD than those in the ND/NAO group (HR = 1.597, 95% CI: 1.121-2.276)”

    Humanscompared with non-dynapenic/non-abdominally obese group; overall population

    Gender differences in the relationship between dynapenic abdominal obesity and non-neoplastic digestive system diseases among middle-aged and older adults

    BMC gastroenterology

More on Non-neoplastic digestive system diseases

Symptomatic knee osteoarthritis

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is associated with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis in humans after adjustment for potential confounders.

    “DAO is associated with an increased likelihood of symptomatic KOA, with dynapenia playing a more prominent role than abdominal obesity alone.”

    Humansafter adjustment for potential confoundersn = 7,418

    Dynapenic abdominal obesity and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: results from a large cross-sectional study of middle-aged and older adults in China

    Annals of joint

More on Symptomatic knee osteoarthritis

Cognitive impairment

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is associated with cognitive impairment in humans (type 2 diabetes).

    “DAO is independently associated with cognitive impairment and presents phenotypic features linked to age and diabetes”

    Humanstype 2 diabetesn = 270

    Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity and Cognitive Impairment in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A Single-Center Cross-Sectional Study

    International journal of endocrinology

PP-MM

upin humans1OR 6.98

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with a higher risk of PP-MM in humans (age modifies the association; higher risk in HRS) (OR 6.98, 95% CI 1.85–26.31).

    “PP-MM in HRS: OR = 6.98, 95% CI: 1.85-26.31”

    Humansage modifies the association; higher risk in HRSup to 4 years

    Dynapenic abdominal obesity and elevated risk of multidimensional multimorbidity across physical, psychological, and cognitive domains: evidence from longitudinal cohorts

    Environmental health and preventive medicine

More on PP-MM

PPC-MM

upin humans1OR 2.475

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with a higher risk of PPC-MM in humans (OR 2.475 (1.100-5.002) in CHARLS; OR 5.712 (2.009-14.882) in HRS).

    “with the strongest association observed for PPC-MM [OR = 2.475 (1.100-5.002) in CHARLS; OR = 5.712 (2.009-14.882) in HRS]”

    Humanscompared with the non-dynapenic/non-abdominal obesity group; CHARLS and HRS analyzed separatelyup to 4 years

    Dynapenic abdominal obesity and elevated risk of multidimensional multimorbidity across physical, psychological, and cognitive domains: evidence from longitudinal cohorts

    Environmental health and preventive medicine

More on PPC-MM

Falls

upin humans1HR 3.595

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with a higher risk of falls in humans (HR 3.595 (95% CI 1.317-9.815)).

    “D/AO was associated with a higher risk of falls (hazard ratio: 3.595 [95% CI: 1.317-9.815], even after adjustments”

    Humansafter adjustment for age, body mass index, physical activity level, regular medication use, peripheral sensation, chronic diseases and lower-limb pain18 monthsfemalesn = 201

    Dynapenic abdominal obesity and the incidence of falls in older women: a prospective study

    Aging clinical and experimental research

Single fall

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is associated with single fall in humans (RRR 2.06, 95% CI 1.04-4.10).

    “Abdominal obesity (RRR=1.90 95% CI: 1.02-3.55), dynapenia (RRR=1.80 95% CI: 1.02-3.19), and dynapenic-abdominal obesity (RRR=2.06 95% CI: 1.04-4.10) were associated with a single fall.”

    Humansn = 1,046

    Abdominal obesity, dynapenia and dynapenic-abdominal obesity as factors associated with falls

    Brazilian journal of physical therapy

Hospitalization

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with a higher risk of hospitalization in humans (compared with nondynapenic nonabdominal obese participants) (1.36 (95% CI 1.04-1.78)).

    “significantly higher risk of hospitalization (1.36; 95% CI: 1.04-1.78) compared with ND/NAO participants”

    Humanscompared with nondynapenic nonabdominal obese participants11-year follow-up

    Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity as a Predictor of Worsening Disability, Hospitalization, and Mortality in Older Adults: Results From the InCHIANTI Study

    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences

Worsening disability

upin humans1OR 2.1

1 study
  1. Dynapenic abdominal obesity is linked with a higher risk of worsening disability in humans (compared with nondynapenic nonabdominal obese participants) (OR 2.10 (95% CI 1.14-3.88)).

    “D/AO participants presented more than a twofold increase in risk of worsening disability (odds ratio = 2.10; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.14-3.88)”

    Humanscompared with nondynapenic nonabdominal obese participants11-year follow-up

    Dynapenic Abdominal Obesity as a Predictor of Worsening Disability, Hospitalization, and Mortality in Older Adults: Results From the InCHIANTI Study

    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences

Latest

Dec 2025: 0Jan 2026: 2Feb 2026: 0Mar 2026: 1Apr 2026: 0May 2026: 1Jun 2026: 0Jul 2026: 1Aug 2026: 0Sep 2026: 0Oct 2026: 0Nov 2026: 05 papers in 12 months