Anticholinergic medication

Intervention

2 papers2 findings

  • 2 independent labs in 2 countries
  • Funders: Lunds Universitet and 4 more
  • Humans2

Outcomes

1

Lung function

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Anticholinergic medication impairs lung function in humans (-47.2 ml/year (low exposure) vs -37.2 ml/year (unexposed)).

    “participants with low and high exposure lose 47.2 ml/year (95% CI [42.4; 52.0]) and 43.7 ml/year (95% CI [25.4; 62.0])”

    Humansolder adults

    Association of systemic anticholinergic medication use and accelerated decrease in lung function in older adults

    Scientific reports22 Feb 2024

Associations

1

Cognitive decline

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Anticholinergic medication is associated with cognitive decline in humans (B=0.16, R 2 Change=0.02, p < .01).

    “dimensional ratings of cognitive decline were significantly associated with anticholinergic potency in both samples after accounting for the effects of age and assigned‐sex‐at‐birth (independent: B=0.16, R 2 Change=0.02; dependent: B=0.18, R 2 Change=0.03; p s < .01).”

    Humansindependent autistic adultsn = 210

    Reports of elevated cognitive decline in autistic adults are linked to high anticholinergic potency

    AAIC 2025 abstract24 Dec 2025

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