Oxytocin

Biomarker

2 papers4 findings

  • Human trial1
  • Humans1

Interventions

2

Estradiol suppression

no changein humans1

1 study
  1. Estradiol suppression has no effect on oxytocin in humans (p≥0.15).

    “Following estradiol suppression, oxytocin levels and mood disturbance did not change significantly (p≥0.15).”

    Human trialserumfemalesn = 27

    SAT-127 Impact of Sleep Interruption on Circulating Oxytocin Levels and Mood Disturbance in Women Under High and Low Estradiol Conditions

    ENDO 2025 abstract22 Oct 2025

More on Estradiol suppression

Sleep interruption

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Sleep interruption increases oxytocin in humans (28.7±2.1 pg/mL vs. 36.4±2.2 pg/mL, p=0.002).

    “Oxytocin levels and mood disturbance significantly increased after sleep interruption across estradiol states ([mean±SE] 28.7±2.1 pg/mL vs. 36.4±2.2 pg/mL, p=0.002; 5.5±2.4 vs. 12.3±2.4, p<0.0001- respectively).”

    Human trialacross estradiol statesserum3 nightsfemalesn = 38

    SAT-127 Impact of Sleep Interruption on Circulating Oxytocin Levels and Mood Disturbance in Women Under High and Low Estradiol Conditions

    ENDO 2025 abstract22 Oct 2025

More on Sleep interruption

Associations

2

Cognitive decline

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Oxytocin is associated with cognitive decline in humans.

    “Lower ratios of CSF Aβ42/Aβ40 and LXA4/cys‐LT, along with higher CSF oxytocin levels, are associated with CD”

    Humansin older adultscerebrospinal fluid

    Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers Profiling in Older Brazilians reveals that CSF leptin is associated with obesity but not with cognitive decline

    AAIC 2025 abstract25 Dec 2025

Mood disturbance

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Oxytocin is associated with mood disturbance in humans (Cohen’s d=0.49, p=0.024).

    “Higher oxytocin levels correlated with more mood disturbance (Cohen’s d=0.49, p=0.024).”

    Human trialfemales

    SAT-127 Impact of Sleep Interruption on Circulating Oxytocin Levels and Mood Disturbance in Women Under High and Low Estradiol Conditions

    ENDO 2025 abstract22 Oct 2025

Latest

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bioRxiv

Hypothalamic tau impairs pair bonding in male prairie voles

Expressing mutant tau in the paraventricular hypothalamus stopped 18-month-old male prairie voles from forming selective bonds and altered their oxytocin signaling.Expressing mutant tau in the paraventricular hypothalamus stopped 18-month-old male prairie voles from forming selective bonds and altered their oxytocin signaling.

Preprint: experiments in animalsMechanisms