Investigating the Relationship Between Estrogen Replacement Therapy and Postoperative Complications Following Single-Level Lumbar Fusion: A Propensity Matched Analysis

Global Spine Journal

The paper

Kyle B Stump, Alec M Giakas, Gregorio Baek,

Mitchell K Ng, Andrew P Alvarez, Alan S Hilibrand, Alexander R Vaccaro, Gregory D Schroeder,

Christopher K Kepler

Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University · Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

Global Spine Journal · 7 Oct 2026