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Antipsychotic drug pimozide extends lifespan and boosts stress resistance in nematodes

The treatment relies on SKN-1 activation to increase collagen synthesis and enhance healthspan markers in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · Huang Y et al. · Paper published 21 Sep 2026

Paper

In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, researchers investigated whether the antipsychotic drug pimozide could extend lifespan and improve healthspan. Treatment with 0.1 micromolar pimozide increased mean lifespan by 44.3 percent, median lifespan by 50.0 percent, and maximum lifespan by 39.8 percent. Treated nematodes maintained better locomotion, developed less lipofuscin, and suffered less paralysis than controls. Pimozide also reduced endogenous reactive oxygen species levels and improved survival under heat, ultraviolet, and oxidative stress conditions. Transcriptomic and biochemical tests revealed that pimozide upregulated collagen gene expression and elevated hydroxyproline levels, indicating enhanced collagen synthesis. The compound drove nuclear localization of the transcription factor SKN-1, and its longevity and collagen-promoting effects were completely abolished in skn-1 mutant worms.

Why it matters

The study demonstrates that repurposing an existing psychotropic drug can activate conserved longevity pathways and promote collagen remodeling to enhance resilience against age-related decline.

Caveats

The findings are limited to an invertebrate model treated at a single concentration, meaning further testing is required to determine if these effects apply to mammalian biology.

Written from the paper’s abstract, and every claim checked against it before publishing. Read the paper for the full methods and data.

The paper

Repurposing Pimozide as a Geroprotector: Lifespan Extension via SKN-1 Activation and Collagen Remodeling in Caenorhabditis elegans

Huang Y, Wang M, Zhou Y et al.

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 21 Sep 2026 · Peer-reviewed

Relevance
Core geroscience
News value
Notable
Evidence
Model organisms
Status
Peer-reviewed