ESC Congress 2026 Abstract

Metabolic protein limited blood vessel growth in engineered mice

Deleting the protein’s gene reversed impaired vessel growth in mice engineered to have blood vessel lining cells that had stopped dividing.

Paper by F Ito, A Katayama, E Yamazaki, 4 more authorss Matoba · Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Branching blood vessels form a dense dark blue-green network beside sparse gray vessels, with a small laboratory mouse beneath each region.
Experiments in EC-specific progeroid miceMechanisms

Limit: Compound benefits came from cells, not treated animals

Edited by Boris Djordjevic · AgingResearch.News

Follow

Experiments in blood vessel lining cells and genetically engineered mice tested how senescence, a state in which cells stop dividing, affected blood vessel growth. Senescent cells had more TIGAR, a protein that limits sugar breakdown for energy. They had less capacity to break down sugar and were worse at moving and forming tube-like structures than young cells.

Silencing the TIGAR gene restored sugar breakdown capacity and improved these functions in senescent cells. Mice engineered to have senescent blood vessel lining cells recovered blood flow less well than unmodified mice after researchers restricted blood supply to a hindlimb. Deleting TIGAR completely reversed impaired blood vessel growth in these mice. The researchers also identified a compound that restored movement and vessel-forming functions in senescent cells.

Why it matters

Diseases that restrict blood supply are a concern in aging. The findings suggest a possible treatment strategy focused on how senescent blood vessel lining cells use energy.

Caveats

The compound’s reported benefits came from cells, not treated animals; testing in aged mice was ongoing. This conference abstract reported neither sample sizes nor tests in people.