Open surgical repair

Open surgical repair has been studied in 12 papers since 2021: 12 observational studies in people. The newest paper, Sep 1, 2025: “Age Related Trends and Long Term Survival in Elective Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Comparison of Endovascular versus Open Repair”.

Exposure

12 papers study it6 findingsUpdated

See all 12

“OSR (aHR, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.19-1.73) was associated with increased 1-year mortality when compared with EVAR.”
The association between frailty and outcomes following ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repairJournal of vascular surgery2024doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2024.04.021

1 of its findings points the other way.

  • 5 independent labs in 3 countries
  • 1 finding against
  • Funders: National Institute for Health Research and 2 more
  • Humans12

What did studies of Open surgical repair find?

3

Studies of Open surgical repair measured 3 outcomes; the most studied are mortality (1 study), anxiety/depression (1) and health-related quality of life (1).

Mortality

no changein humans1HR 1.14

1 study
  1. Open surgical repair was not clearly linked with mortality in humans (elective abdominal aortic aneurysm repair) (HR 1.14, 95% CI 0.94 - 1.39).

    “No statistically significant differences were found in the < 70 years (HR 1.14, 95% CI 0.94 - 1.39) and ≥ 80 years (HR 0.88, 95% CI 0.68 - 1.14) age groups.”

    Humanselective abdominal aortic aneurysm repair

    Age Related Trends and Long Term Survival in Elective Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Comparison of Endovascular versus Open Repair

    European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery

Anxiety/depression

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Open surgical repair is linked with lower anxiety/depression in humans (-0.214 (95% c.i. -0.326 to -0.101), P < 0.001).

    “Anxiety/Depression decreased after open surgical repair (-0.214 (95% c.i. -0.326 to -0.101), P < 0.001).”

    Humans

    Longitudinal health-related quality of life in people with thoracic aortic aneurysms

    The British journal of surgery

Health-related quality of life

downin humans1

1 study
  1. Open surgical repair is linked with worse health-related quality of life in humans (0.474 (95% c.i. 0.364 to 0.583), P < 0.001).

    “Six weeks after open surgical repair, the impairment in health-related quality of life was greater (Mobility 0.492 (95% c.i. 0.314 to 0.669), Self-Care 0.474 (95% c.i. 0.364 to 0.583)”

    Humans6 weeks

    Longitudinal health-related quality of life in people with thoracic aortic aneurysms

    The British journal of surgery

What is Open surgical repair linked with?

2

Studies link Open surgical repair with 2 measures, most often mortality (2 studies) and 30-day mortality (1).

Mortality

upin humans2OR 2.46

2 studies
  1. Open surgical repair is linked with a higher risk of mortality in humans following ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (aHR 1.43, 95% CI 1.19-1.73).

    “OSR (aHR, 1.43; 95% CI, 1.19-1.73) was associated with increased 1-year mortality when compared with EVAR.”

    Humansfollowing ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repairn = 5,806

    The association between frailty and outcomes following ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair

    Journal of vascular surgery

  2. Open surgical repair is linked with a higher risk of mortality in humans (suprarenal and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms) (OR 2.46, P = 0.0001).

    “type of repair (OSR versus FEVAR, OR 2.46; P = 0.0001)”

    Humanssuprarenal and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms

    Frailty as a Predictor of Mortality for Fenestrated EVAR and Open Surgical Repair of Aortic Aneurysms Involving Visceral Vessels

    Annals of vascular surgery

30-day mortality

upin humans1

1 study
  1. Open surgical repair is linked with a higher risk of 30-day mortality in humans (abdominal aortic aneurysm repair) (40.9% vs 7.2%, P < .001).

    “The patients who had died within 30 days were significantly more likely to have undergone OSR than EVAR (40.9% vs 7.2%; P < .001).”

    Humansabdominal aortic aneurysm repair

    Predictors of mortality in nonagenarians undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: Analysis of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program dataset

    Journal of vascular surgery

Latest

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